journal article·2023-07-31Open access

Analytic calculation of the vison gap in the Kitaev spin liquid

Aaditya Panigrahi, Piers Coleman, Alexei Tsvelik

Physical Review B· Volume 108· Issue 4

Abstract

Although the ground-state energy of the Kitaev spin liquid can be calculated exactly, the associated vison gap energy has to date only been calculated numerically from finite size diagonalization. Here we show that the phase shift for scattering Majorana fermions off a single bond flip can be calculated analytically, leading to a closed-form expression for the vison gap energy $\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}=0.2633J$. Generalizations of our approach can be applied to Kitaev spin liquids on more complex lattices such as the three-dimensional hyperoctagonal lattice.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Topological Materials and Phenomena

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Center for Materials Theory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, 136 Frelinghuysen Rd., Piscataway, New Jersey 08854-8019, USA

Department of Physics, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, United Kingdom

Division of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA

Funding

Basic Energy Sciences · U.S. Department of Energy

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