journal article·2022-05-26Open access

Quantum boomerang effect in systems without time-reversal symmetry

Jakub Janarek, Benoît Grémaud, Jakub Zakrzewski, Dominique Delande

Physical Review B· Volume 105· Issue 18

Abstract

In an Anderson localized system, a quantum particle with a nonzero initial velocity returns, on average, to its origin. This recently discovered behavior is known as the quantum boomerang effect. Time-reversal invariance was initially thought to be a necessary condition for the existence of this phenomenon. We theoretically analyze the impact of the symmetry breaking on the phenomenon using a one-dimensional system with a spin-orbit coupling and show that the time-reversal invariance is not necessary for the boomerang effect to occur. We explain this behavior giving sufficient symmetry conditions for the boomerang effect to occur when time-reversal symmetry is broken.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Information and Cryptography · Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates · Quantum chaos and dynamical systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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