journal article·2020-07-16Open access

Current scaling of the topological quantum phase transition between a quantum anomalous Hall insulator and a trivial insulator

Minoru Kawamura, Masataka Mogi, Ryutaro Yoshimi, Atsushi Tsukazaki, Yusuke Kozuka, Kei S. Takahashi, Masashi Kawasaki, Yoshinori Tokura

Physical Review B· Volume 102· Issue 4

Abstract

We report a current scaling study of a quantum phase transition between a quantum anomalous Hall insulator and a trivial insulator on the surface of a heterostructure film of magnetic topological insulators. The transition was observed by tilting the magnetization while measuring the Hall conductivity ${\ensuremath{\sigma}}xy$. The transition curves of ${\ensuremath{\sigma}}xy$ taken under various excitation currents cross each other at a single point, exemplifying a quantum critical behavior of the transition. The slopes of the transition curves follow a power-law dependence of the excitation current, giving a scaling exponent. Combining with the result of the previous temperature scaling study, critical exponents $\ensuremath{\nu}$ for the localization length and $p$ for the coherence length are separately evaluated as $\ensuremath{\nu}=2.8\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.3$ and $p=3.3\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.3$.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Graphene research and applications · Quantum and electron transport phenomena

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