journal article·2021-12-15Open access

Fluctuations analysis of spin susceptibility: Néel ordering revisited in dynamical mean field theory

Lorenzo Del Re, Georg Rohringer

Physical Review B· Volume 104· Issue 23

Abstract

In this paper, we revisit the antiferromagnetic (AF) phase diagram of the single-band three-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model on a simple cubic lattice studied within the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). Although this problem has been investigated extensively in the literature, a comprehensive understanding of the impact of the different one- and, in particular, two-particle local correlation functions of DMFT on the AF transition temperature is still missing. We have, hence, performed a fluctuation analysis of ${T}N$ with respect to different local bosonic fluctuations (charge, spin, particle-particle) contained in the two-particle vertex of DMFT. Our results indicate that, beyond weak coupling, the screening of the DMFT vertex by local fluctuations leads to an enhancement of ${T}N$ with respect to a random phase approximation (RPA) like calculation where this vertex is replaced by the bare interaction. The overall suppression of ${T}N$ in DMFT with respect to RPA is then solely due to the incoherence introduced by the DMFT self-energy in the one-particle Green's functions. This illustrates the Janus-faced role of the local moment formation in the DMFT solution of the Hubbard model, which leads to completely opposite effects in the one- and two-particle correlation functions.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism · Quantum and electron transport phenomena · Quantum many-body systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Georgetown University, 37th and O Sts., NW, Washington, DC 20057, USA

Institute of Theoretical Physic, University of Hamburg, 20355 Hamburg, Germany

Russian Quantum Center, Skolkovo IC, Bolshoy Bulvar 30, bld. 1, Moscow 121205, Russia

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · U.S. Department of Energy · Office of Science · Basic Energy Sciences · Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering

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