journal article·2016-08-19Open access

Current-driven periodic domain wall creation in ferromagnetic nanowires

Matthias Sitte, Karin Everschor-Sitte, Thierry Valet, Davi R. Rodrigues, Jairo Sinova, Ar. Abanov

Physical Review B· Volume 94· Issue 6

Abstract

We predict the electrical generation and injection of domain walls into a ferromagnetic nanowire without the need of an assisting magnetic field. Our analytical and numerical results show that above a critical current ${j}c$ domain walls are injected into the nanowire with a period $T\ensuremath{\sim}{(j\ensuremath{-}{j}c)}^{\ensuremath{-}1/2}$. Importantly, domain walls can be produced periodically even in a simple exchange ferromagnet with uniaxial anisotropy, without requiring any standard ``twisting'' interaction such as Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya or dipole-dipole interactions. We show analytically that this process and the period exponents are universal and do not depend on the peculiarities of the microscopic Hamiltonian. Finally we give a specific proposal for an experimental realization.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic properties of thin films · Magnetic Properties and Applications · Theoretical and Computational Physics

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