journal article·2021-01-22

Gold Nanoparticle-Based Nanoengines for Light-Induced Plasmonic Bubble Generation

Yao Xu, Jiagen Li, Rulin Liu, Xi Zhu

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 4· Issue 1
Publisher page

Abstract

This paper explores the rate and severity of plasmonic bubble generation by gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) of different sizes and concentrations under sunlight illumination. An AuNP nanoengine has been built and optimized through related phenomena, and the size of AuNPs has been controlled through the automatic experiment robot. The bubble generation occurred within about 2–3 min before bursting within 1 s. It occurred 4–5 times and could propel an improved Stirling steam engine. This nanoengine can continuously output work at 40 W/m2. With increased illumination time, the pressure could exceed 10 atm, causing an explosion, indicating the superstrong energy capacity in the AuNP solution.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications · Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods · Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society (AIRS), The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK—Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518172, Guangdong, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Shenzhen Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics for Society, Chinese University of Hong Kong · Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Enterpreneurial Teams · Shenzhen Fundamental Research Foundation

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