journal article·2025-05-23

Thermite Reactions within Liquid Gallium/Iron Oxide Supraparticles Triggered Via Induction Heating

Theodor Raczka, Philipp Groppe, Katrin Hurle, Michael S. Moritz, Christian Papp, Karl Mandel, Susanne Wintzheimer

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 8· Issue 20
Publisher page

Abstract

Thermite reactions are well-known for mixtures of aluminum and iron oxide. However, other reactive metals, such as gallium, were not studied in this application, and the use of induction as an external trigger for the thermite reaction has not been established. In this work, supraparticles of gallium and iron oxide nanoparticles were synthesized to combine a low melting point with inductive heating properties. The enabled thermite-like redox reactions generate temperatures up to 900 °C within seconds in an alternating magnetic field, tunable by the material’s gallium content. Induction heating profiles are thus significantly expanded and could be applied for targeted heat-on-demand.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties · Advanced materials and composites · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Inorganic Chemistry, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nurnberg (FAU)̈, Egerlandstraße 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany

GeoZentrum Nordbayern, Mineralogy, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Schlossgarten 5a, 91054 Erlangen, Germany

Lehrstuhl für Physikalische Chemie II, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Egerlandstraße 3, Erlangen 91058, Germany

Angewandte Physikalische Chemie, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 22, Berlin 14195, Germany

Fraunhofer-Institute for Silicate Research ISC, Neunerplatz 2, 97082 Würzburg, Germany

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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