journal article·2024-02-23

Optimizing the Performance of a Pd Film-Based Room-Temperature H2 Sensor by Eliminating the Clamping Effect with Cr Nanoparticles

Jingyuan Sun, Wenbing Zhang, Xiaoqing Jiang, Yongjian Ni, Liang Shan, Chunyue Bi, Xin Zhang, Wanlei Gao, Qinghui Jin, Jiawen Jian, Jie Zou

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 7· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

In this study, Chromium nanoparticles (Cr NPs) were introduced as adhesion sites between Palladium (Pd) films and SiO 2 substrates to enhance the sensing performance of room-temperature hydrogen (H 2 ) sensors for lithium-ion batteries. The morphology of the Cr NPs was characterized using atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The sensitivity, selectivity, and long-term stability were evaluated in a thermostatic bath using the four-wire method in a wide temperature range. The results showed that incorporating with dispersive Cr NPs under the Pd film as adhesion sites which significantly enhances the sensing performance of the sensor to address the issues of deformation in pure Pd films and the clamping effect in continuous Cr films as adhesion. Additionally, a circuit was developed for accurately collecting the signals of the H 2 sensor.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies · Analytical Chemistry and Sensors

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Affiliations

Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, People’s Republic of China

College of Computer Science and Information Technology, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315100, People’s Republic of China

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Ningbo University · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province · Ningbo City

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