journal article·2023-01-27

Platinum Nanoparticles Anchored on Covalent Triazine Frameworks Modified Cordierite for Efficient Oxidation of Hydrogen Isotopes

Meiyun Xu, Fulong Chen, Tao Wang, Bin Yu, Zhe Zhao, Lei Zhou, Daoben Hua

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 6· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

Catalytic oxidation is frequently employed to remove hydrogen isotopes to diminish the risk from tritium leakage and hydrogen explosion. However, Pt particle aggregation and deactivation from water are the major challenges for traditional catalysts. Herein, we design hydrophobic anchoring sites to bind Pt nanoparticles through constructing covalent triazine frameworks on cordierite for the efficient oxidation of hydrogen isotopes. The Pt nanoparticles were uniformly dispersed with a diameter of 1.8–2.4 nm on the catalyst. The catalyst has a high catalytic activity for H 2 /D 2 oxidation at 25–65 °C and high space velocity (≤30,000 h –1 ). It retains stable catalytic activity in 246 h continuous and intermittent operations and exhibits a lower isotope effect ( K F,H / K F,D = 1:0.7) than most of the reported Pt catalysts, indicating good catalytic activity for tritium oxidation. This work provides a Pt-anchoring nanocatalyst with high hydrophobicity for the oxidation of hydrogen isotopes, which can be an effective strategy for designing catalysts.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Covalent Organic Framework Applications · Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction · Hydrogen Storage and Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiological Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China

Insititute of Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621907, China

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

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