journal article·2019-03-22Open access

High Magnetic Coercivity in Nanostructured Mn3O4 Thin Films Obtained by Chemical Vapor Deposition

Lorenzo Bigiani, Mariam Hassan, Davide Peddis, Chiara Maccato, Gaspare Varvaro, Cinzia Sada, Elza Bontempi, Sara Martí-Sánchez, Jordi Arbiol, Davide Barreca

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 2· Issue 3

Abstract

Nanostructured α-Mn3O4 (haussmannite) thin films consisting of evenly interconnected nanoaggregates were prepared on Si(100) substrates by chemical vapor deposition from a Mn(II) diketonate-diamine precursor under different reaction atmospheres (dry vs wet O2) and total operating pressures. The combination of chemico-physical results obtained by the joint use of complementary techniques enabled us to demonstrate the obtainment of high-purity Mn3O4 materials free from other manganese oxide phases, characterized by controllable structural and morphological characteristics as a function of the adopted processing conditions. Magnetic properties were investigated by analyzing temperature dependence (i.e., field-cooled and zero-field-cooled measurements) and field-dependence of the magnetization behavior. The obtained films show bulk-like magnetic properties, together with extraordinarily high low-temperature in-plane coercivities (up to ∼1 T). The possibility to tailor these values by varying the content of microstructural defects may foster the implementation of the obtained films in eventual technological applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites · Electrical and Thermal Properties of Materials · Multiferroics and related materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemical Sciences, Padova University and INSTM, 35131 Padova, Italy

CNR-ISM, Monterotondo Scalo, 00015 Roma, Italy

Department of Matter Sciences and Engineering, Environment and Urban Planning, Marche Polytechnic University, 60121 Ancona, Italy

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Padova University and INSTM, 35131 Padova, Italy

Chemistry for Technologies Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Brescia University and INSTM, 25123 Brescia, Italy

Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and BIST, Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Catalonia Spain

ICREA, Pg. Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Catalonia Spain

CNR-ICMATE and INSTM, Department of Chemical Sciences, Padova University, 35131 Padova, Italy

Funding

Universit? degli Studi di Padova · Generalitat de Catalunya · Ministerio de Econom?a y Competitividad

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