journal article·2013-09Open access

Doping concentration dependence on VUV luminescence of Tm:CaF2

Noriaki Kawaguchi, Takayuki Yanagida, Yoshisuke Futami, Yutaka Fujimoto, Kentaro Fukuda, Shinji Kajimoto, Hiroshi Fukumura, Shunsuke Kurosawa, Yuui Yokota, Akira Yoshikawa

Optical Materials· Volume 35· Issue 11

Abstract

Abstract Luminescence and scintillation properties of Tm3+ 0.1–15% doped CaF2 crystals were systematically investigated. The crystals were grown by a simple solidification method which allowed us to obtain single crystals conveniently. In X-ray induced radio luminescence spectra, the luminosity of the self-trapped-exciton (STE) emission of CaF2 at 270 nm decreased with increasing of Tm3+ concentration. The Tm3+ 5d-4f transition based emission lines appeared at 175 nm (4f115d high spin state (HS) → 3H6) and at 165 nm (low spin state (LS) to 3H6). Pulse height spectra were measured under α-ray irradiation by using vacuum ultra-violet (VUV) sensitive photomultiplier tube (PMT) R8778 and Tm3+ 0.1% doped specimen exhibited the highest light yield.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies · Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research · Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

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