journal article·2021-12Open access

Kirigami-processed cellulose nanofiber films for smart heat dissipation by convection

Kojiro Uetani, Keitaro Kasuya, Jiahao Wang, Yintong Huang, Rikuya Watanabe, Shota Tsuneyasu, Toshifumi Satoh, Hirotaka Koga, Masaya Nogi

NPG Asia Materials· Volume 13· Issue 1

Abstract

Abstract Heat dissipation has become increasingly important in electronics. Conventional convection cooling systems have significant material and dimensional constraints, and they have difficulty meeting the heat dissipation, miniaturization, and flexibility requirements of next-generation smart electronics. Here, we used kirigami (the traditional art of paper cutting) with a thermally conductive cellulose nanofiber film to propose a flexible cooling system through convective heat dissipation. By stretching the Amikazari (net decoration) pattern produced by kirigami and allowing air convection through its aperture at 3.0 m/s, the thermal resistance was reduced to approximately one-fifth of that without kirigami and convection. The kirigami apertures defined the outlet air velocity, resulting in a significant increase in the heat-transfer coefficient. Our kirigami heat dissipation concept enables the design of electronics using a variety of film materials as shape-variant cooling structures, which will inspire a wide range of thermal engineering and electronics applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Advanced Materials and Mechanics

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