journal article·2022-12-16

To improve the disintegration potential of toilet grade tissue paper

Sanjeev Kumar Jain, Olimpiya Biswas, Priyanka Pandey

Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Disintegration potential of toilet grade tissue paper is one of the most important parameter keeping in mind the worldwide water scarcity faced by human race in current decade. The aim of this experimental study is to improve the disintegration potential of toilet tissue. Softener is used as debonding material. The right amount dry strength required by Toilet tissue is maintained by controlled fiber refining. High fiber bonding would lower the disintegration potential of the tissue paper, thus hampering the aim of study. The initial freeness of the pulp slurry was found 16°SR. It was then further refined in controlled manner to various degrees of freeness (i. e. 22, 24, 26, 28 and 30°SR). Bulk, Strength properties along with disintegration time and softness of 15GSM hand sheets prepared from each set of pulp slurry was investigated. Turbidity test was done to check the cloudiness. Upon analysing, it was found that the paper developed at 24°SR freeness having bulk 4.85 cc/gm, breaking length 750 meter, softness 80 Hand feel units, and disintegration time 08 seconds was most suitable having the better softness, optimum strength and higher disintegration potential as compared to the benchmarked samples.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications · Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites · Vehicle License Plate Recognition

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Ph. D. Scholar (Physics Department) , Shobhit Institute of Engineering and Technology (Deemed to be University) , NH-58, Modipuram , Meerut , Uttar Pradesh , India

MSc. Scholar, Forest Research Institute Deemed to be University , Dehradun , India

References (8)

Show source-provided references
1. Council of Europe. Policy statement concerning – Tissue paper kitchen towels and napkins. 2004.
2. Euromonitor. Market size of tissue products. Euromonitor International, 2017.
3. Kilby and Crevecoeur, FAO, F.D. (2017). Forest products definitions. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/forestry/34572-0902b3c041384fd87f2451da2bb9237.pdf51da2bb9237.pdf.
4. Hanyu, K., Kishino, H., Yamashita, H., Hayashi, C. (2000) Linkage between recycling and consumption: a case of toilet paper in Japan. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 30(3):177–199.10.1016/S0921-3449(00)00060-4 ↗
5. Hubbe, M.A. (2014) Prospects for maintaining strength of paper and paperboard products while using less forest resources: A review. BioResources 9(1):1634–1763. DOI: 10.15376/biores.9.1.1634-1763.10.15376/biores.9.1.1634-1763 ↗
6. Knopp, Tice, Lauren Physical Properties Affecting Toilet Paper Disintegration Time. Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 2015.
7. Neal, C.W. (1990) Wet end chemistry of tissue paper. In: Tappi Tissue Seminar.
8. Novotny, R.J. (1988) Mechanical and chemical methods enhance tissue sheet properties. Pulp Pap. 62(8):74–78.