Application of modified cellulose nanofibrils as coating suspension on recycled paper using size press
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Cellulose based nanomaterials have the great potential to be applied to paper as bulk additive or coating material to improve overall final properties, especially in secondary fiber. In the present work, the effect of applying different kinds of cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) to papers obtained from recycled fibers using size press on physical, mechanical and barrier properties was investigated and compared with the sole use of starch as coating material. The coating process of CNF was carried out by the addition of size press grade starch to coating suspension. As a cellulose source, wheat straw was evaluated and CNF was obtained through oxidative and enzymatic pretreatments. Results indicate that starch/CNF suspension improves the overall paper properties. As a result of the deposition of coating suspension contains of 4 % wt. periodate-oxidized CNF onto paper surface, tensile and burst indices of papersheets increased as 52.2 % and 194.4 %. Significant decreases were observed in air permeability as 69.8 %. Compression tests also have been conducted to evaluate papersheets end-use properties. In comparison to the other pretreated CNF, due to is lower viscosity, applying periodate-oxidized CNF as size press significantly increased the mechanical properties of the papers fabricated from the recycled pulps.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advanced Cellulose Research Studies · Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging · Material Properties and Processing
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Department of Wood Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Forestry , 226844 İzmir Kâtip Çelebi University , , İzmir , Turkey
Department of Wood Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Forestry , 121595 Düzce University , , Düzce , Turkey
Department of Wood Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Forestry , 37519 Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University , , Kahramanmaraş , Turkey
Composite and Materials Laboratory, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology , 121595 Düzce University , , Düzce , Turkey
Agricultural Waste Recycling Application and Research Center , 121595 Düzce University , , Düzce , Turkey
KMK Paper Co. , Kahramanmaraş , Turkey
Funding
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu
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