journal article·2026-07-16

Data fusion approach to layup characterisation of CFRP laminates using ECT, UT, and CT

Matthew Newton, Rachel Van Lear, Pruthul Kokkada Ravindranath, David Jack, Ian Gravagne

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Abstract

This work introduces a data fusion (DF) approach to quantifying layup sequences in carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates using rotational eddy current testing (ECT), pulse-echo ultrasonic testing (UT), x-ray computed tomography (CT), and prior knowledge. The approach involves generating cost functions for each scanning modality and the prior information, according to the Bayesian inference model. Finally, a multi-objective genetic algorithm searches the parameter space to obtain a Pareto front of possible solutions and their trade-offs. The desired solution is then selected by a pretrained weighting of the cost functions. The results show an increase in accuracy and reliability over optimisation approaches that use a single cost function, with the data fusion result giving a solution mean error of between 0.3 and 1.1 degrees.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Non-Destructive Testing Techniques · Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation · Thermography and Photoacoustic Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Baylor University

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