journal article·2011-01Open access

Characterization and use of functionalized carbon nanotubes for the adsorption of heavy metal anions

Yi-jun XU, Arrigo Rosa, Xi LIU, Dang-sheng SU

New Carbon Materials· Volume 26· Issue 1

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been chemically functionalized with various oxygen-containing surface groups. The feature of abundant oxygen-containing surface functional groups on the functionalized CNTs is characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and temperature-programmed desorption analyslis. Results indicate that the functionalized CNTs have a superior adsorption capacity toward anionic chromate CrO42-, a typical toxic heavy metal ion in waste water, as compared with the unmodified ones. The excellent adsorption ability of CrO42- is attributed to the interaction of CrO42- with the surface oxygen-containing functional groups on the modified CNTs. The functionalized CNTs can be potentially used as an alternatively viable and promising adsorbent for the removal of heavy metal anions in waste water.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon Nanotubes in Composites · Graphene research and applications · Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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