journal article·2023-07-14

Low-Power-Consumption Electronic Skins Based on Carbon Nanotube/Graphene Hybrid Films for Human–Machine Interactions and Wearable Devices

Rui Zhang, Shaoguang Lv, Zili Li, Yin Dong, Yige Zhao, Weiping Gong, Yueli Sun, Xingli Zou, Xionggang Lu, Guangjie Yuan

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 6· Issue 13
Publisher page

Abstract

Due to their excellent electrical and mechanical properties, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene (G) have attracted increasing attention for the application of electronic skins (E-skins). In this paper, based on CNT/G hybrid films with a resistivity of 4.98 × 10 –4 Ω·m, we prepared two kinds of E-skins with low power consumption and successfully realized the perception of multiple signals, including stretching, bending, temperature, and pressure. With a G mass fraction of 20%, the stretch/flexion/temperature-sensitive E-skin has an ultrahigh gauge factor (GF) of 1429 with a strain range of 0 to 10%, a GF of 0.92 rad –1 with a bending angle range of 0 to 90°, and a GF of 1.1 × 10 –3 °C –1 with a temperature range of 25 to 85 °C; the pressure-sensitive E-skin has a GF of 7.45 kPa –1 with a pressure range of 15 to 10,015 Pa. In addition, we applied the prepared E-skins in human–machine interactions and wearable devices and confirmed their low power consumption below 74.20 nW in wearable applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Conducting polymers and applications · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing and Robotics, School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, Guangdong, China

Spine Disease Institute, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China

Funding

Program for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices

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