journal article·2022-04-22

Superhydrophobic VO2 Nanoparticle/PDMS Composite Films as Thermochromic, Anti-icing, and Self-Cleaning Coatings

Yiman Liu, Rui Sun, Binbin Jin, Tong Li, Lin Yao, Lili Feng, Junhui He

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 5· Issue 4
Publisher page

Abstract

Windows are considered as one of the least energy-efficient features of the building envelope. Reducing the associated energy consumption while maintaining comfortable conditions and reasonable transparency is still a serious challenge, which requires intelligent system design. Herein, three hierarchical nano/microstructured films based on vanadium dioxide and polydimethylsiloxane (VO2/PDMS) are fabricated. To our surprise, the striped nano/microstructures give rise to superhydrophobic and oleophobic properties, the contact angles for both water and several organic liquids (e.g., benzyl alcohol, formamide, and ethanolamine) are larger than 150°. A number of desired properties for smart windows are simultaneously endowed for the film, including thermochromic, anti-icing, self-cleaning, and anti-corrosion. Compared with the ordinary glass, the icing delay time of the superhydrophobic surface increases almost eight times at −15 °C, and the ice adhesion force reduces to 24.7 kPa. Moreover, the VO2 nanoparticle/PDMS composite film displays remarkable durability against various mechanical and chemical attacks. The unique features render the stripe VO2/PDMS film with great potential to be developed as a generation energy-efficient material and to promote further research of nanomaterials for smart thermal control applications.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials · Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity · Aerogels and thermal insulation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Functional Nanomaterials Laboratory, Center for Micro/Nanomaterials and Technology, and Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China

Refining and Chemical Editorial Branch of China Petrochemical Press Co. Ltd., Rm. 406, No. 58, Anwaidajie Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100011, P. R. China

Institute of Advanced Technology, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, 18 Shilongshan Road, Hangzhou, 310024, Zhejiang Province, China

Westlake University, Hangzhou 310024, China

Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China

Key Laboratory of Icing and Anti/De-icing, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang Sichuan 62133, China

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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