Show source-provided references
1. Uthaman A, Lal HM, Thomas S. Fundamentals of silver nanoparticles and their toxicological aspects. 2021, 1st edn. Springer Nature Switzerland AG; 2021.
10.1007/978-3-030-44259-0_1 ↗2. Miller CN, Newall N, Kapp SE, Lewin G, Karimi L, Carville K, et al. A randomized-controlled trial comparing cadexomer iodine and nanocrystalline silver on the healing of leg ulcers. Wound Repair Regen. 2010;18(4):359–67.
10.1111/j.1524-475X.2010.00603.x ↗3. Bruna T, Maldonado-Bravo F, Jara P, Caro N. Silver nanoparticles and their antibacterial applications. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(13):7202.
10.3390/ijms22137202 ↗4. Jiang W, Zhao P, Song W, Wang M, Yu. DG. Electrospun zein/polyoxyethylene core-sheath ultrathin fibers and their antibacterial food packaging applications. Biomolecules. 2022;12(8):1110.
10.3390/biom12081110 ↗5. Lee SH, Jun BH. Silver nanoparticles: synthesis and application for nanomedicine. Int J Mol Sci. 2019;20(4):865.
10.3390/ijms20040865 ↗6. Mustapha T, Misni N, Ithnin NR, Daskum AM, Unyah NZ. A review on plants and microorganisms mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles, role plants metabolites. Appl Int J Env Res Public Health. 2022;19(2):674.
10.3390/ijerph19020674 ↗7. Tariq M, Mohammad KN, Ahmed B, Siddiqui MA, Lee J. Biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles and prospects in plant disease management. Molecules. 2022;27(15):4754.
10.3390/molecules27154754 ↗8. Ahmad B, Chang L, Satti UQ, Rehman SU, Arshad H, Mustafa G, et al. Phyto-synthesis, characterization, and in vitro antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles using various plant extracts. Bioengineering. 2022;9(12):779.
10.3390/bioengineering9120779 ↗9. Choi O, Deng KK, Kim NJ, Ross LJ, Surampalli RY, Hu Z. The inhibitory effects of silver nanoparticles, silver ions, and silver chloride colloids on microbial growth. Water Res. 2008;42(12):3066–74.
10.1016/j.watres.2008.02.021 ↗11. Siegel J, Kaimlova M, Vyhnalkova B, Trelin A, Lyutakov O, Slepicka P, et al. Optomechanical processing of silver colloids: new generation of nanoparticle-polymer composites with bactericidal effect. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;22(1):312.
10.3390/ijms22010312 ↗12. Kim JS, Kuk E, Yu KN, Kim JH, Park SJ, Lee HJ, et al. Antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles. Nanomedicine. 2007;3(1):95–101.
10.1016/j.nano.2006.12.001 ↗13. Nadworny PL, Wang J, Tredget EE, Burrell RE. Anti-inflammatory activity of nanocrystalline silver in a porcine contact dermatitis model. Nanomedicine. 2008;4(3):241–51.
10.1016/j.nano.2008.04.006 ↗14. Shrivastava S, Bera T, Roy A, Singh G, Ramachandrarao P, Dash D. Retracted: characterization of enhanced antibacterial effects of novel silver nanoparticles. Nanotechnology. 2007;18(22):10.
10.1088/0957-4484/18/22/225103 ↗15. Bapat RA, Chaubal TV, Joshi CP, Bapat PR, Choudhury H, Pandey M, et al. An overview of application of silver nanoparticles for biomaterials in dentistry. Mat Sci Eng C-Mater. 2018;91:881–98.
10.1016/j.msec.2018.05.069 ↗16. Aas JA, Paster BJ, Stokes LN, Olsen I, Dewhirst FE. Defining the normal bacterial flora of the oral cavity. J Clin Microbiol. 2005;43(11):5721–32.
10.1128/JCM.43.11.5721-5732.2005 ↗17. Zorraquin-Pena I, Cueva C, Gonzalez DLD, Bartolome B, Moreno-Arribas MV. Glutathione-stabilized silver nanoparticles: antibacterial activity against periodontal bacteria, and cytotoxicity and inflammatory response in oral cells. Biomedicines. 2020;8(10):375.
10.3390/biomedicines8100375 ↗18. Camargo LO, Fontoura I, Veriato TS, Raniero L, Castilho ML. Antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles functionalized with amikacin applied against multidrug-resistant acinetobacter baumannii. Am J Infect Control. 2023;51(8):871–8.
10.1016/j.ajic.2022.12.009 ↗19. Campo-Beleno C, Villamizar-Gallardo RA, Lopez-Jacome LE, Gonzalez EE, Munoz-Carranza S, Franco B, et al. Biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles as potent antibacterial effective against multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Lett Appl Microbiol. 2022;75(3):680–8.
10.1111/lam.13759 ↗20. Ji H, Zhou S, Fu Y, Wang Y, Mi J, Lu T, et al. Size-controllable preparation and antibacterial mechanism of thermo-responsive copolymer-stabilized silver nanoparticles with high antimicrobial activity. Mat Sci Eng C-Mater. 2020;110:110735.
10.1016/j.msec.2020.110735 ↗21. Duval RE, Grare M, Demore B. Fight against antimicrobial resistance: we always need new antibacterials but for right bacteria. Molecules. 2019;24(17):3152.
10.3390/molecules24173152 ↗22. More PR, Pandit S, Filippis A, Franci G, Mijakovic I, Galdiero M. Silver nanoparticles: bactericidal and mechanistic approach against drug resistant pathogens. Microorganisms. 2023;11(2):369.
10.3390/microorganisms11020369 ↗23. Gupta A, Mumtaz S, Li CH, Hussain I, Rotello VM. Combatting antibiotic-resistant bacteria using nanomaterials. Chem Soc Rev. 2019;48(2):415–27.
10.1039/C7CS00748E ↗24. Chakraborty A, Haque SM, Ghosh D, Dey D, Mukherjee S, Maity DK, et al. Silver nanoparticle synthesis and their potency against multidrug-resistant bacteria: a green approach from tissue-cultured Coleus forskohlii. 3 Biotech. 2022;12(9):228.
10.1007/s13205-022-03295-z ↗25. Babele PK, Singh AK, Srivastava A. Bio-inspired silver nanoparticles impose metabolic and epigenetic toxicity to saccharomyces cerevisiae. Front Pharmacol. 2019;10:1016.
10.3389/fphar.2019.01016 ↗26. Vazquez-Munoz R, Avalos-Borja M, Castro-Longoria E. Ultrastructural analysis of Candida albicans when exposed to silver nanoparticles. Plos One. 2014;9(10):e108876.
10.1371/journal.pone.0108876 ↗27. Rozhin A, Batasheva S, Kruychkova M, Cherednichenko Y, Rozhina E, Fakhrullin R. Biogenic silver nanoparticles: synthesis and application as antibacterial and antifungal agents. Micromachines-Basel. 2021;12(12):1480.
10.3390/mi12121480 ↗29. Ratan ZA, Mashrur FR, Chhoan AP, Shahriar SM, Haidere MF, Runa NJ, et al. Silver nanoparticles as potential antiviral agents. Pharmaceutics. 2021;13(12):2034.
10.3390/pharmaceutics13122034 ↗30. Morris D, Ansar M, Speshock J, Ivanciuc T, Qu Y, Casola A, et al. Antiviral and immunomodulatory activity of silver nanoparticles in experimental RSV infection. Viruses-Basel. 2019;11(8):732.
10.3390/v11080732 ↗31. Tortella G, Rubilar O, Fincheira P, Pieretti JC, Duran P, Lourenco IM, et al. Bactericidal and virucidal activities of biogenic metal-based nanoparticles: advances and perspectives. Antibiotics. 2021;10(7):783.
10.3390/antibiotics10070783 ↗32. Naumenko K, Zahorodnia S, Pop CV, Rizun N. Antiviral activity of silver nanoparticles against the influenza A virus. J Virus Erad. 2023;9(2):100330.
10.1016/j.jve.2023.100330 ↗33. Tyavambiza C, Meyer M, Wusu AD, Madiehe AM, Meyer S. The antioxidant and in vitro wound healing activity of cotyledon orbiculata aqueous extract and the synthesized biogenic silver nanoparticles. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(24):16094.
10.3390/ijms232416094 ↗34. Alsareii SA, Manaa AA, AlAsmari MY, Bawahab MA, Mahnashi MH, Shaikh IA, et al. Synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles from rhizophora apiculata and studies on their wound healing, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic activity. Molecules. 2022;27(19):6306.
10.3390/molecules27196306 ↗35. Tyavambiza C, Elbagory AM, Madiehe AM, Meyer M, Meyer S. The antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects of silver nanoparticles synthesised from cotyledon orbiculata aqueous extract. Nanomaterials. 2021;11(5):1343.
10.3390/nano11051343 ↗36. Yang Y, Guo L, Wang Z, Liu P, Liu X, Ding J, et al. Targeted silver nanoparticles for rheumatoid arthritis therapy via macrophage apoptosis and Re-polarization. Biomaterials. 2021;264:120390.
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2020.120390 ↗37. Lawal SK, Olojede SO, Faborode OS, Aladeyelu OS, Matshipi MN, Sulaiman SO, et al. Nanodelivery of antiretroviral drugs to nervous tissues. Front Pharmacol. 2022;13:1025160.
10.3389/fphar.2022.1025160 ↗38. Asl FD, Mousazadeh M, Taji S, Bahmani A, Khashayar P, Azimzadeh M, et al. Nano drug-delivery systems for management of AIDS: liposomes, dendrimers, gold and silver nanoparticles. Nanomedicine. 2023;18(3):279–302.
10.2217/nnm-2022-0248 ↗39. Al-Serwi RH, Eladl MA, El-Sherbiny M, Saleh MA, Othman G, Alshahrani SM, et al. Targeted drug administration onto cancer cells using hyaluronic acid-quercetin-conjugated silver nanoparticles. Molecules. 2023;28(10):4146.
10.3390/molecules28104146 ↗40. Szewczyk OK, Roszczenko P, Czarnomysy R, Bielawska A, Bielawski K. An overview of the importance of transition-metal nanoparticles in cancer research. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(12):6688.
10.3390/ijms23126688 ↗41. Zhu H, Cheng X, Zhang J, Wu Q, Liu C, Shi J. Constructing a self-healing injectable SABA/Borax/PDA@AgNPs hydrogel for synergistic low-temperature photothermal antibacterial therapy. J Mater Chem B. 2023;11(3):618–30.
10.1039/D2TB02306G ↗42. Chang R, Zhao D, Zhang C, Liu K, He Y, Guan F, et al. Nanocomposite multifunctional hyaluronic acid hydrogel with photothermal antibacterial and antioxidant properties for infected wound healing. Int J Biol Macromol. 2023;226:870–84.
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.12.116 ↗43. Ahn H, Kang S, Kang K, Lee DN, Min DH, Jang H. Rod-to-sphere elemental reconstruction of biocompatible Ag(2)Te-Ag(4.53)-Te(3) nanoparticles for triple negative breast cancer photo-nano-therapy. J Mater Chem B. 2023;11(23):5142–50.
10.1039/D3TB00297G ↗44. Zhao J, Gao N, Xu J, Zhu X, Ling G, Zhang P. Novel strategies in melanoma treatment using silver nanoparticles. Cancer Lett. 2023;561:216148.
10.1016/j.canlet.2023.216148 ↗45. Shivashankarappa A, Sanjay KR. Photodynamic therapy on skin melanoma and epidermoid carcinoma cells using conjugated 5-aminolevulinic acid with microbial synthesised silver nanoparticles. J Drug Target. 2019;27(4):434–41.
10.1080/1061186X.2018.1531418 ↗46. Mattea F, Vedelago J, Malano F, Gomez C, Strumia MC, Valente M. Silver nanoparticles in X-ray biomedical applications. Radiat Phys Chem. 2017;130:442–50.
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2016.10.008 ↗47. Arif M, Nawaz AF, Ullah KS, Mueen H, Rashid F, Hemeg HA, et al. Nanotechnology-based radiation therapy to cure cancer and the challenges in its clinical applications. Heliyon. 2023;9(6):e17252.
10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17252 ↗48. Qing T, Mahmood M, Zheng Y, Biris AS, Shi L, Casciano DA. A genomic characterization of the influence of silver nanoparticles on bone differentiation in MC3T3-E1 cells. J Appl Toxicol. 2018;38(2):172–9.
10.1002/jat.3528 ↗49. Ovais M, Ahmad I, Khalil AT, Mukherjee S, Javed R, Ayaz M, et al. Wound healing applications of biogenic colloidal silver and gold nanoparticles: recent trends and future prospects. Appl Microbiol Biot. 2018;102(10):4305–18.
10.1007/s00253-018-8939-z ↗50. Yaqoob AA, Umar K, Ibrahim MNM. Silver nanoparticles: various methods of synthesis, size affecting factors and their potential applications–a review. Appl Nanosci. 2020;10:1369–78.
10.1007/s13204-020-01318-w ↗51. Naganthran A, Verasoundarapandian G, Khalid FE, Masarudin MJ, Zulkharnain A, Nawawi NM, et al. Synthesis, characterization and biomedical application of silver nanoparticles. Materials. 2022;15(2):427.
10.3390/ma15020427 ↗52. Xu L, Wang YY, Huang J, Chen CY, Wang ZX, Xie H. Silver nanoparticles: Synthesis, medical applications and biosafety. Theranostics. 2020;10(20):8996–9031.
10.7150/thno.45413 ↗53. Elsupikhe RF, Shameli K, Ahmad MB, Ibrahim NA, Zainudin N. Green sonochemical synthesis of silver nanoparticles at varying concentrations of kappa-carrageenan. Nanoscale Res Lett. 2015;10(1):916.
10.1186/s11671-015-0916-1 ↗54. Ahmed KB, Kalla D, Uppuluri KB, Anbazhagan V. Green synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles employing levan, a biopolymer from Acetobacter xylinum NCIM 2526, as a reducing agent and capping agent. Carbohydr Polym. 2014;112:539–45.
10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.06.033 ↗55. Ahmad MB, Tay MY, Shameli K, Hussein MZ, Lim JJ. Green synthesis and characterization of silver/chitosan/polyethylene glycol nanocomposites without any reducing agent. Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(8):4872–84.
10.3390/ijms12084872 ↗56. Zubair M, Azeem M, Mumtaz R, Younas M, Adrees M, Zubair E, et al. Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles from Acacia nilotica and their anticancer, antidiabetic and antioxidant efficacy. Env Pollut. 2022;304:119249.
10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119249 ↗57. Karan T, Erenler R, Moran BB. Synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using curcumin: cytotoxic, apoptotic, and necrotic effects on various cell lines. Z Naturforsch C. 2022;77(7–8):343–50.
10.1515/znc-2021-0298 ↗58. Samuggam S, Chinni SV, Mutusamy P, Gopinath S, Anbu P, Venugopal V, et al. Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using spondias mombin extract and their antimicrobial activity against biofilm-producing bacteria. Molecules. 2021;26(9):2681.
10.3390/molecules26092681 ↗59. Jyoti K, Baunthiyal M, Singh A. Characterization of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Urtica dioica Linn. leaves and their synergistic effects with antibiotics. J Radiat Res Appl SC. 2016;9(3):217–27.
10.1016/j.jrras.2015.10.002 ↗60. Mistry H, Thakor R, Patil C, Trivedi J, Bariya H. Biogenically proficient synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles employing marine procured fungi Aspergillus brunneoviolaceus along with their antibacterial and antioxidative potency. Biotechnol Lett. 2021;43(1):307–16.
10.1007/s10529-020-03008-7 ↗61. Manen JF, Sinitsyna O, Aeschbach L, Markov AV, Sinitsyn A. A fully automatable enzymatic method for DNA extraction from plant tissues. BMC Plant Biol. 2005;5:23.
10.1186/1471-2229-5-23 ↗62. Nalimu F, Oloro J, Kahwa I, Ogwang PE. Review on the phytochemistry and toxicological profiles of Aloe vera and Aloe ferox. Futur J Pharm Sci. 2021;7(1):145.
10.1186/s43094-021-00296-2 ↗63. Ibrahim E, Fouad H, Zhang M, Zhang Y, Qiu W, Yan C, et al. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using endophytic bacteria and their role in inhibition of rice pathogenic bacteria and plant growth promotion. RSC Adv. 2019;9(50):29293–9.
10.1039/C9RA04246F ↗64. Nagaraja S, Ahmed SS, Bharathi DR, Goudanavar P, Fattepur S, Rupesh KM, et al. Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles of psidium guajava leaf extract and evaluation for its antidiabetic activity. Molecules. 2022;27(14):4336.
10.3390/molecules27144336 ↗65. El-Naggar NE, Hussein MH, El-Sawah AA. Phycobiliprotein-mediated synthesis of biogenic silver nanoparticles, characterization, in vitro and in vivo assessment of anticancer activities. Sci Rep. 2018;8(1):8925.
10.1038/s41598-018-27276-6 ↗66. Wang D, Xue B, Wang L, Zhang Y, Liu L, Zhou Y. Fungus-mediated green synthesis of nano-silver using Aspergillus sydowii and its antifungal/antiproliferative activities. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1):10356.
10.1038/s41598-021-89854-5 ↗67. Soleimani P, Mehrvar A, Michaud JP, Vaez N. Optimization of silver nanoparticle biosynthesis by entomopathogenic fungi and assays of their antimicrobial and antifungal properties. J Invertebr Pathol. 2022;190:107749.
10.1016/j.jip.2022.107749 ↗68. Shah Z, Hassan S, Shaheen K, Khan SA, Gul T, Anwar Y, et al. Synthesis of AgNPs coated with secondary metabolites of Acacia nilotica: An efficient antimicrobial and detoxification agent for environmental toxic organic pollutants. Mat Sci Eng C-Mater. 2020;111:110829.
10.1016/j.msec.2020.110829 ↗69. Alam A, Tanveer F, Khalil AT, Zohra T, Khamlich S, Alam MM, et al. Silver nanoparticles biosynthesized from secondary metabolite producing marine actinobacteria and evaluation of their biomedical potential. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 2021;114(10):1497–516.
10.1007/s10482-021-01616-5 ↗70. Zhang XF, Liu ZG, Shen W, Gurunathan S. Silver nanoparticles: synthesis, characterization, properties, applications, and therapeutic approaches. Int J Mol Sci. 2016;17(9):1534.
10.3390/ijms17091534 ↗71. Hussain A, Alajmi MF, Khan MA, Pervez SA, Ahmed F, Amir S, et al. Biosynthesized silver nanoparticle (AgNP) from pandanus odorifer leaf extract exhibits anti-metastasis and anti-biofilm potentials. Front Microbiol. 2019;10:8.
10.3389/fmicb.2019.00008 ↗72. Tkachenko Y, Niedzielski P. FTIR as a method for qualitative assessment of solid samples in geochemical research: a review. Molecules. 2022;27(24):8846.
10.3390/molecules27248846 ↗73. Gavade NL, Kadam AN, Suwarnkar MB, Ghodake VP, Garadkar KM. Biogenic synthesis of multi-applicative silver nanoparticles by using Ziziphus Jujuba leaf extract. Spectrochim Acta A. 2015;136(Pt B):953–60.
10.1016/j.saa.2014.09.118 ↗74. Song JY, Kim BS. Rapid biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles using plant leaf extracts. Bioproc Biosyst Eng. 2009;32(1):79–84.
10.1007/s00449-008-0224-6 ↗75. Manivasagan P, Venkatesan J, Senthilkumar K, Sivakumar K, Kim SK. Biosynthesis, antimicrobial and cytotoxic effect of silver nanoparticles using a novel Nocardiopsis sp. MBRC-1. Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:287638.
10.1155/2013/287638 ↗76. Barani H, Mahltig B. Microwave-assisted synthesis of silver nanoparticles: effect of reaction temperature and precursor concentration on fluorescent property. J Clust Sci. 2022;33:101–11.
10.1007/s10876-020-01945-x ↗77. Delmee M, Mertz G, Bardon J, Marguier A, Ploux L, Roucoules V, et al. Laser ablation of silver in liquid organic monomer: influence of experimental parameters on the synthesized silver nanoparticles/graphite colloids. J Phys Chem B. 2017;121(27):6646–54.
10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b05409 ↗78. Ashraf H, Anjum T, Riaz S, Naseem S. Microwave-assisted green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using melia azedarach for the management of fusarium wilt in tomato. Front Microbiol. 2020;11:238.
10.3389/fmicb.2020.00238 ↗79. Ashraf A, Zafar S, Zahid K, Salahuddin SM, Al-Ghanim KA, Al-Misned F, et al. Synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial potential of silver nanoparticles synthesized from Coriandrum sativum L. J Infect Public Health. 2019;12(2):275–81.
10.1016/j.jiph.2018.11.002 ↗80. Yagihashi S. Diabetes and pancreas size, does it matter? J Diabetes Invest. 2017;8(4):413–15.
10.1111/jdi.12590 ↗81. Kovacs D, Igaz N, Gopisetty MK, Kiricsi M. Cancer therapy by silver nanoparticles: fiction or reality? Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23(2):839.
10.3390/ijms23020839 ↗82. Winning L, Lundy FT, Blackwood B, McAuley DF, El KI. Oral health care for the critically ill: a narrative review. Crit Care. 2021;25(1):353.
10.1186/s13054-021-03765-5 ↗83. Qiu W, Zhou Y, Li Z, Huang T, Xiao Y, Cheng L, et al. Application of antibiotics/antimicrobial agents on dental caries. Biomed Res Int. 2020;2020:5658212.
10.1155/2020/5658212 ↗84. Anil S, Anand PS. Early childhood caries: prevalence, risk factors, and prevention. Front Pediatr. 2017;5:157.
10.3389/fped.2017.00157 ↗85. Khubchandani M, Thosar NR, Dangore-Khasbage S, Srivastava R. Applications of silver nanoparticles in pediatric dentistry: an overview. Cureus J Med Sci. 2022;14(7):e26956.
10.7759/cureus.26956 ↗86. Targino AG, Flores MA, Dos SJV, de Godoy BBF, de Luna FH, Galembeck A, et al. An innovative approach to treating dental decay in children. A new anti-caries agent. J Mater Sci-Mater. 2014;25(8):2041–7.
10.1007/s10856-014-5221-5 ↗87. Al-Ansari MM, Al-Dahmash ND, Ranjitsingh A. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using gum Arabic: Evaluation of its inhibitory action on Streptococcus mutans causing dental caries and endocarditis. J Infect Public Heal. 2021;14(3):324–30.
10.1016/j.jiph.2020.12.016 ↗88. Yin IX, Zhao IS, Mei ML, Li Q, Yu OY, Chu CH. Use of silver nanomaterials for caries prevention: a concise review. Int J Nanomed. 2020;15:3181–91.
10.2147/IJN.S253833 ↗89. Dutra-Correa M, Leite A, de Cara S, Diniz I, Marques MM, Suffredini IB, et al. Antibacterial effects and cytotoxicity of an adhesive containing low concentration of silver nanoparticles. J Dent. 2018;77:66–71.
10.1016/j.jdent.2018.07.010 ↗90. Ahmed O, Sibuyi N, Fadaka AO, Madiehe MA, Maboza E, Meyer M, et al. Plant extract-synthesized silver nanoparticles for application in dental therapy. Pharmaceutics. 2022;14(2):380.
10.3390/pharmaceutics14020380 ↗91. Moghadas L, Shahmoradi M, Narimani T. Antimicrobial activity of a new nanobased endodontic irrigation solution: In vitro study. 2012;3(4):142–46.
10.4103/2155-8213.106838 ↗92. Rams TE, Sautter JD, Van Winkelhoff AJ. Comparative in vitro resistance of human periodontal bacterial pathogens to tinidazole and four other antibiotics. Antibiotics. 2020;9(2):68.
10.3390/antibiotics9020068 ↗93. Davies D. Understanding biofilm resistance to antibacterial agents. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2003;2(2):114–22.
10.1038/nrd1008 ↗94. Halkai KR, Halkai R, Mudda JA, Shivanna V, Rathod V. Antibiofilm efficacy of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles against endodontic-periodontal pathogens: An in vitro study. J Conserv Dent. 2018;21(6):662–66.
10.4103/JCD.JCD_203_18 ↗95. Noronha VT, Paula AJ, Duran G, Galembeck A, Cogo-Muller K, Franz-Montan M, et al. Silver nanoparticles in dentistry. Dent Mater. 2017;33(10):1110–26.
10.1016/j.dental.2017.07.002 ↗96. Rani S, Chandra RV, Reddy AA, Reddy BH, Nagarajan S, Naveen A. Evaluation of the antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles on guided tissue regeneration membrane colonization--an in vitro study. J Int Acad Periodontol. 2015;17(3):66–76.
97. Habiboallah G, Mahdi Z, Majid Z, Nasroallah S, Taghavi AM, Arjmand AFN. Enhancement of Gingival wound healing by local application of sliver nanoparticles periodontal dressing following surgery:a histological assessment in animal model. Mod Res Inflamm. 2014;3:128–38.
10.4236/mri.2014.33016 ↗98. Zhou W, Bai T, Wang L, Cheng Y, Xia D, Yu S, et al. Biomimetic AgNPs@antimicrobial peptide/silk fibroin coating for infection-trigger antibacterial apability and enhanced osseointegration. Bioact Mater. 2023;20:64–80.
10.1016/j.bioactmat.2022.05.015 ↗99. Selvido DI, Bhattarai BP, Riddhabhaya A, Vongsawan K, Arunpraphan S, Wongsirichat N. A review on the application of silver nanoparticles in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Eur J Dent. 2021;15(4):782–87.
10.1055/s-0041-1731589 ↗100. Restrepo M, Bussaneli DG, Jeremias F, Cordeiro RC, Raveli DB, Magalhaes AC, et al. Control of white spot lesions with use of fluoride varnish or chlorhexidine gel during orthodontic treatment: a randomized clinical trial. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2016;40(4):274–80.
10.17796/1053-4628-40.4.274 ↗