journal article·2015-10-01Open access

Prediction and validation of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) on plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR): a step toward development of nano-biofertilizers

Shashi Kant Shukla, Rajesh Kumar, Rohit Kumar Mishra, Anand Pandey, Ashutosh Pathak, MGH Zaidi, Sanjeev Kr. Srivastava, Anupam Dikshit

Nanotechnology Reviews· Volume 4· Issue 5

Abstract

Abstract Several soil microbes are present in the rhizosphere zone, especially plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), which are best known for their plant growth promoting activities. The present study reflects the effect of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) at various concentrations on the growth of PGPR. GNPs were synthesized chemically, by reduction of HAuCl4, and further characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction technique (XRD), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), etc. The impact of GNPs on PGPR was investigated by Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) recommended Broth-Microdilution technique against four selected PGPR viz., Pseudomonas fluorescens, Bacillus subtilis, Paenibacillus elgii, and Pseudomonas putida. Neither accelerating nor reducing impact was observed in P. putida due to GNPs. On the contrary, significant increase was observed in the case of P. fluorescens, P. elgii, and B. subtilis, and hence, GNPs can be exploited as nano-biofertilizers.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications · Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Biological Product Laboratory, Botany Department, University of Allahabad, Allahabad-211002, India

Supercritical Fluid Process Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India

Centre for Nanoscience and Engineering, Indian Institute of Sciences, Bangalore, India

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