journal article·2024-03-08

Bioinspired Moisture-Driven Soft Actuators Based on MXene/Aramid Nanofiber Nanocomposite Films

Xuan Weng, Zhiwei Weng, Mei Qin, Jiabo Zhang, Yichuan Wu, Hai Jiang

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 7· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

Moisture-driven soft actuators are highly desirable in the fields of bionic robotics, artificial muscles, flexible electronics, etc. Here, a moisture-responsive actuator is fabricated by a mussel-inspired film structure composed of polydopamine-modified Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene/aramid nanofiber (PDA-MXene/ANF) nanocomposites. The resultant actuator can be triggered by moisture and exhibits a large deformation (>360°) and high response speed (2 s) due to the remarkable hygroscopic performance of MXene. Moreover, the actuator exhibits a high tensile strength (374 MPa) and good toughness (12.3 MJ/m 3 ). Several potential uses of the prepared nanocomposite film have been demonstrated, including biomimetic motion, electrical switches, crawling robots, and conceptual robotic arms. This bioinspired assembly strategy provides an approach for the development of high-performance moisture-driven soft actuators and expands the application of moisture actuator devices in soft robots by addressing the current shortcomings of the low strength and poor durability of MXene-based actuators.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Dielectric materials and actuators

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan, China

Institute of Electronic and Information Engineering of UESTC in Guangdong, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, China

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province · University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · International S and T Cooperation Program of Sichuan Province · Key Research and Development Program of Sichuan Province

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