journal article·2018-06-22Open access

Synthesis of Two-Dimensional Nb1.33C (MXene) with Randomly Distributed Vacancies by Etching of the Quaternary Solid Solution (Nb2/3Sc1/3)2AlC MAX Phase

J. Halim, J. Palisaitis, J. Lu, J. Thörnberg, E. J. Moon, M. Precner, P. Eklund, P. O. Å. Persson, M. W. Barsoum, J. Rosen

ACS Applied Nano Materials· Volume 1· Issue 6

Abstract

Introducing point defects in two-dimensional (2D) materials can alter or enhance their properties. Here, we demonstrate how etching a laminated (Nb2/3Sc1/3)2AlC MAX phase (solid solution) of both the Sc and Al atoms results in a 2D Nb1.33C material (MXene) with a large number of vacancies and vacancy clusters. This method is applicable to any quaternary, or higher, MAX phase, wherein one of the transition metals is more reactive than the other and could be of vital importance in applications such as catalysis and energy storage. We also report, for the first time, on the existence of solid solution (Nb2/3Sc1/3)3AlC2 and (Nb2/3Sc1/3)4AlC3 phases.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: MXene and MAX Phase Materials · 2D Materials and Applications · Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, Thin Film Physics Division, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States

Institute of Electrical Engineering, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava 84104, Slovak Republic

Funding

Vetenskapsr?det · Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse · Stiftelsen f?r?Strategisk Forskning · Sveriges Regering

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