journal article·2024

Optical readout of charge carriers stored in a 2D memory cell of monolayer WSe 2

Si Li, Kan Liao, Yanfeng Bi, Ke Ding, Encheng Sun, Chunfeng Zhang, Lin Wang, Fengrui Hu, Min Xiao, Xiaoyong Wang

Nanoscale· Volume 16· Issue 7
Publisher page

Abstract

Owing to their superior charge retaining and transport characteristics, 2D transition metal dichalcogenides are investigated for practical applications in various memory-cell structures. Herein, we fabricated a quasi-one-terminal 2D memory cell by partially depositing a WSe2 monolayer on an Au electrode, which can be manipulated to achieve efficient charge injection upon the application or removal of external bias. Furthermore, the amount of charge carriers stored in the memory cell could be optically probed because of its close correlation with the fluorescence efficiency of WSe2, allowing us to achieve an electron retention time of ∼300 s at the cryogenic temperature of 4 K. Accordingly, the simplified device structure and the non-contact optical readout of the stored charge carriers present new research opportunities for 2D memory cells in terms of both fundamental mechanism studies and practical development for integrated nanophotonic devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · Perovskite Materials and Applications · Graphene research and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China

School of Flexible Electronics (Future Technologies) & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE), and Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China

College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, and MOE Key Laboratory of Intelligent Optical Sensing and Manipulation, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China

Department of Physics, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, USA

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

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