journal article·2025Open access

Atomic force microscopy as a multimetrological platform for energy devices

Hüsnü Aslan, Khaled Kaja, José Morán-Meza, François Piquemal, José Alvarez, Nicolas Chauvin, José Penuelas, Steffan Møller Sønderskov, Philippe Regreny

Nanoscale· Volume 17· Issue 14

Abstract

In this article, we present a comprehensive study utilizing atomic force microscopy (AFM) as a multimetrological platform for the characterization of novel energy harvesting devices, with a particular focus on optical nanomaterials - nanowires. Despite their challenging structure, AFM offers exceptional versatility in probing the dimensional and functional properties of nanowires at the nanoscale. We demonstrate the capabilities of AFM measurements to provide an extensive understanding of the structural, electrical, and spectroscopic properties of nanowires using different operational modes, including electrostatic force microscopy (EFM), Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM), and conductive-AFM (C-AFM). Our findings establish AFM as an invaluable metrological tool for the development of cutting-edge energy harvesting technologies and optical nanomaterials.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications · Nanowire Synthesis and Applications · Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Dansk Fundamental Metrologi (DFM) – Danish National Metrology Institute, Hoersholm, Denmark

Laboratoire national de métrologie et d'essais (LNE), FR-78197 Trappes Cedex, France

Université Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, CNRS, Laboratoire de Génie Électrique et Électronique de Paris, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire de Génie Électrique et Électronique de Paris, Paris, France

Ecole Centrale de Lyon, CNRS, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, INL, UMR5270, Ecully 69130, France

Funding

European Metrology Programme for Innovation and Research · H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions · Uddannelses- og Forskningsministeriet

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