journal article·2023

Excitation and emission distinguished photoluminescence enhancement in a plasmon–exciton intermediate coupling system

Wenjun Zhang, Long Gao, Xiaohong Yan, Hongxing Xu, Hong Wei

Nanoscale· Volume 15· Issue 17
Publisher page

Abstract

Plasmonic nanocavities with tunable resonances provide a powerful platform to manipulate the light-matter interaction at the nanoscale. Here, we investigate the coupling between monolayer MoS2 and the nanocavity formed by a silver nanowire (NW) and a gold film. The splitting of scattering spectra indicates intermediate coupling between the plasmon mode and two exciton states. The coupled system shows a photoluminescence (PL) intensity enhancement of 86-fold for the nanocavity with an appropriate NW diameter. In particular, the excitation and emission enhancement factors are experimentally distinguished, and the simulation results confirm the plasmon resonance dependent excitation and emission enhancements. Moreover, it is shown that the PL emission from the hybrid system becomes strongly polarized, and the degree of linear polarization larger than 0.9 is obtained. These results demonstrate the tunable coupling between plasmon mode and exciton states and help in deepening the understanding of the PL enhancement mechanisms.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research · Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications · Nanowire Synthesis and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physics and Technology, Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, and Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China

Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China

School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

School of Microelectronics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China

Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan 523808, China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · Chinese Academy of Sciences · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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