journal article·2018-12-06Open access

Silicone breast implant modification review: overcoming capsular contracture

Byung Ho Shin, Byung Hwi Kim, Sujin Kim, Kangwon Lee, Young Bin Choy, Chan Yeong Heo

Biomaterials Research· Volume 22· Issue 1

Abstract

Abstract Background Silicone implants are biomaterials that are frequently used in the medical industry due to their physiological inertness and low toxicity. However, capsular contracture remains a concern in long-term transplantation. To date, several studies have been conducted to overcome this problem. This review summarizes and explores these trends. Main body First, we examined the overall foreign body response from initial inflammation to fibrosis capsule formation in detail and introduced various studies to overcome capsular contracture. Secondly, we introduced that the main research approaches are to inhibit fibrosis with anti-inflammatory drugs or antibiotics, to control the topography of the surface of silicone implants, and to administer plasma treatment. Each study examined aspects of the various mechanisms by which capsular contracture could occur, and addressed the effects of inhibiting fibrosis. Conclusion This review introduces various silicone surface modification methods to date and examines their limitations. This review will help identify new directions in inhibiting the fibrosis of silicone implants.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Breast Implant and Reconstruction · Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques · Wound Healing and Treatments

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.

Department of Transdisciplinary Studies, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.

Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology, Suwon 16229, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.

Interdisciplinary Program for Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.

Institute of Medical & Biological Engineering, Medical Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, Republic of Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea · Korea Health Industry Development Institute

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