journal article·2020-03-01Open access

The synthesis of urchin-like γ-Al2O3 hierarchical microspheres from Al foils and its rapid adsorption ability towards Congo red

Kaizhong Feng, Jie An, Weian Ren, Xiaoling Lei, Gaoying Li, Daoqing Rong, Xiaogang Wen

Materials Research Express· Volume 7· Issue 3

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, we present a convenient hydrothermal method to synthesize hierarchical microspheres consisting of ammonium aluminum carbonate hydroxide (AACH) nanowires with a diameter of about 400 nm and length ∼50 μm on aluminum foils. After calcination at 900 °C, hierarchical γ-Al2O3 microspheres with mesoporous structures were obtained successfully, which possess a high specific surface area of 124 m2 g−1 and high porosity of 0.71cm3 g−1. The possible formation mechanism was discussed. The as-prepared mesoporous γ-Al2O3 hierarchical nanostructures exhibited improved adsorption performance towards Congo red in aqueous solution, 90% CR could be removed rapidly in 20 min, and its saturation adsorption capacity in 80 mg l−1 Congo red can reach to 180 mg g−1, it suggests that the hierarchical γ-Al2O3 microspheres with unique microstructure have potential in wastewater treatment.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions · Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal · Copper-based nanomaterials and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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