journal article·2020-08

Tuning HOMO and LUMO of three region (UV, Vis and IR) photoluminescent nitrogen doped graphene quantum dots for photodegradation of methylene blue

Mohamad Taghi Dejpasand, Esmaiel Saievar-Iranizad, Amir Bayat, Aref Montaghemi, Saeed Rahemi Ardekani

Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Low cost, gram scale and highly N doped graphene quantum dots (NGQDs) with a broad absorption spectrum was synthesized using hydrothermal method by citric acid and urea. The obtained NGQDs possess wide absorption spectrum from ultraviolet to visible and IR range of wavelength. Optical characterization revealed that NGQDs are highly photoluminescent in three region of light (i.e. UV, Vis and IR). The average thickness is lower than 1 nm, meaning that the NGQDs are single, two or three layers of graphene. Lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) and highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the NGQDs determined using a cyclic voltammetry (CV) method, and energy band gap was obtained ∼ 1.91 eV. A mechanism of charge carrier generation, separation, transport and photodegradation of methylene blue under illumination was proposed using the energy states. Finally the effect of N concentration on the band gap of NGQDs was simulated and discussed.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications · Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (51)

Show source-provided references
1. Carbon-based nanomaterials as an emerging platform for theranostics10.1039/C8MH00966J ↗
2. Carbon quantum dots: synthesis, properties and applications10.1039/C4TC00988F ↗
3. Carbon quantum dots and their applications10.1039/C4CS00269E ↗
4. Manipulation of 3D nanocarbon hybrids toward synthesis of N-doped graphene quantum dots with high photoluminescence quantum yield10.1016/j.jlumin.2019.116827 ↗
5. Strongly green-photoluminescent graphene quantum dots for bioimaging applications10.1039/c1cc11122a ↗
6. Nitrogen-doped graphene and graphene quantum dots: a review onsynthesis and applications in energy, sensors and environment10.1016/j.cis.2018.07.001 ↗
7. Graphene quantum dots from chemistry to applications10.1016/j.mtchem.2018.09.007 ↗
8. Slot die coated planar perovskite solar cells via blowing and heating assisted one step deposition10.1016/j.solmat.2018.02.003 ↗
9. Cysteine detection using a high-fluorescence sensor based on a nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dot–mercury (II) system10.1016/j.jlumin.2016.01.036 ↗
10. Tuning the optical properties of graphene quantum dots for biosensing and bioimaging10.1039/C8TB00428E ↗
11. Electronic and optical properties of graphene quantum dots: the role of many-body effects10.1021/jp506969r ↗
12. A comparative study of photocatalysis on highly active columnar TiO2 nanostructures in-air and in-solution10.1016/j.solmat.2018.01.019 ↗
13. Enhanced photocatalytic activity of sulfur-doped graphene quantum dots decorated with TiO2 nanocomposites10.1016/j.materresbull.2017.09.038 ↗
14. Tailoring color emissions from N-doped graphene quantum dots for bioimaging applications10.1038/lsa.2015.137 ↗
15. Degradation of methylene blue as a pollutant with N-doped graphene quantum dot/titanium dioxide nanocomposite10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.01.169 ↗
16. N, S co-doped graphene quantum dots-graphene-TiO2 nanotubes composite with enhanced photocatalytic activity10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.08.261 ↗
17. One-step synthesis of N-doped graphene quantum dots from chitosan as a sole precursor using chemical vapor deposition10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b05494 ↗
18. Effect of defects on quantum yield in blue emitting photoluminescent nitrogen doped graphene quantum dots10.1063/1.4991693 ↗
19. A facile synthesis of highly luminescent nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots for the detection of 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol in aqueous solution10.1039/C4NR06365A ↗
20. Facile and purification-free synthesis of nitrogenated amphiphilic graphitic carbon dots10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b04915 ↗
21. One-pot green synthesis of oxygen-rich nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots and their potential application in pH-sensitive photoluminescence and detection of mercury (II) ions10.1016/j.talanta.2015.04.059 ↗
22. Quantitative detection of nitrite with N-doped graphene quantum dots decorated N-doped carbon nanofibers composite-based electrochemical sensor10.1016/j.snb.2017.05.155 ↗
23. Carbon dots: synthesis, formation mechanism, fluorescence origin and sensing applications10.1039/C8GC02736F ↗
24. Synthesis and characterization of photocatalytically active crumpled-shape nanocomposites of nitrogen and sulfur co-doped ZnO–CeO2
25. Bottom-up synthesis and structural design strategy for graphene quantum dots with tunable emission to near infrared region10.1016/j.carbon.2018.10.047 ↗
26. Bottom-up and green-synthesis route of amino functionalized graphene quantum dot as a novel biocompatible and label-free fluorescence probe for in vitro cellular imaging of human ACHN cell lines10.1016/j.mseb.2019.114452 ↗
27. Hydrothermal synthesis and photocatalytic properties of CuGaO2/ZnO hexagonal platelet hybrids10.1016/j.materresbull.2019.01.011 ↗
28. Size controlled synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles by modified solvothermal method towards effective photo catalytic and photovoltaic applications10.1016/j.materresbull.2017.09.017 ↗
29. Solvothermal method to prepare graphene quantum dots by hydrogen peroxide10.1016/j.optmat.2016.07.032 ↗
30. Enhancement in the fluorescence of graphene quantum dots by hydrazine hydrate reduction10.1016/j.carbon.2013.09.008 ↗
31. One-pot hydrothermal synthesis of graphene quantum dots surface-passivated by polyethylene glycol and their photoelectric conversion under near-infrared light10.1039/C1NJ20658C ↗
32. Synthesis of green-photoluminescent single layer graphene quantum dots: determination of HOMO and LUMO energy states10.1016/j.jlumin.2017.06.055 ↗
33. One-pot hydrothermal synthesis of thioglycolic acid-capped CdSe quantum dots-sensitized mesoscopic TiO2 photoanodes for sensitized solar cells10.1016/j.solmat.2017.10.032 ↗
34. One-pot solid phase pyrolysis synthesis of nitrogen-doped carbon dots for Fe3+ sensing and bioimaging10.1016/j.snb.2017.02.014 ↗
35. One-pot pyrolysis preparation of carbon dots as eco-friendly nanoadditives of water-based lubricants10.1016/j.carbon.2019.06.047 ↗
36. A comprehensive review on ultrasonic spray pyrolysis technique: mechanism, main parameters and applications in condensed matter
37. Facile preparation of zinc oxide nanorods surrounded by graphene quantum dots both synthesized via separate pyrolysis procedures for photocatalyst application10.1016/j.materresbull.2017.10.014 ↗
38. Electrochemical synthesis of small-sized red fluorescent graphene quantum dots as a bioimaging platform10.1039/C4CC09332A ↗
39. Electrochemical synthesis of multicolor fluorescent N-doped graphene quantum dots as a ferric ion sensor and their application in bioimaging10.1039/C8TB03103G ↗
40. Electrochemically prepared copper/indium oxides photocathode for efficient photoelectrochemical hydrogen production10.1016/j.solmat.2019.110262 ↗
41. The individual role of pyrrolic, pyridinic and graphitic nitrogen in the growth kinetics of Pd NPs on N-rGO followed by a comprehensive study on ORR10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.12.184 ↗
42. Controlling pyridinic, pyrrolic, graphitic, and molecular nitrogen in multi-wall carbon nanotubes using precursors with different N/C ratios in aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition
43. QUANTUM ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials10.1088/0953-8984/21/39/395502 ↗
44. Perdew, burke, and ernzerhof reply10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.891 ↗
45. Surface plasmon enhancement of photoluminescence in photo-chemically synthesized graphene quantum dot and Au nanosphere10.1007/s12274-016-1079-9 ↗
46. Versatility of a localized surface plasmon resonance-based gold nanoparticle-alloyed quantum dot nanobiosensor for immunofluorescence detection of viruses10.1016/j.bios.2016.10.045 ↗
47. Deep ultraviolet to near-infrared emission and photoresponse in layered N-doped graphene quantum dots10.1021/nn501796r ↗
48. Photoluminescence and band gap modulation in graphene oxide10.1063/1.3098358 ↗
49. Nano-graphene oxide for cellular imaging and drug delivery10.1007/s12274-008-8021-8 ↗
50. Some β-carboline derivatives as fluorescence standards10.1016/0022-2313(92)90077-M ↗
51. Green synthesis of potassium zinc hexacyanoferrate nanocubes and their potential application in photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes10.1039/C5RA03266K ↗