journal article·2026Open access

Multidimensional, multilevel information storage and encryption in auxetic liquid crystal elastomers

Zhenming Wang, Thomas Raistrick, Ming Cheng, Emily J. Cooper, Matthew Reynolds, Mengjia Cen, Helen F. Gleeson, Yan Jun Liu

Materials Horizons· Volume 13· Issue 5

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology comes with associated challenges in information storage and security and there is a need for new approaches that allow multilevel information storage and encryption (M2ISE). This paper describes an innovative strategy for realizing M2ISE in a soft material that is simply manufactured and operated. An auxetic liquid crystal elastomer film is utilized, programmed in specific regions to exhibit strain-dependent optical and morphological responses. The auxetic response is controlled by the application of chosen voltages, all ≤2.00 Vrms, during polymerization. The information is patterned using UV-masks that are designed to realize both 2D optical and 3D tactile information in the form of binary images and haptic Braille letters respectively. The addressing voltages are determined by measuring the elastic and dielectric properties of the precursor mixture and the auxetic strain threshold can be tuned between ∼0.58 ± 0.05 and ∼0.91 ± 0.05. The decryption processes for the optical and tactile information are independent and offer security through the need for strains of specific magnitudes and directions. This study represents an innovative approach for encryption of information utilizing a recently-discovered family of soft materials, auxetic liquid crystal elastomers.
Source: europepmc · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Cellular and Composite Structures · Soft Robotics and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber and Cable Manufacture Technology, and Shenzhen Engineering Research Centre for High Resolution Light Field Display and Technology, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China

School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Southern University of Science and Technology

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