journal article·2025

Unravelling the aerodynamic enhancement of water harvesting via dynamic liquid bumps

Haoyu Bai, He Sun, Zhihang Ye, Zhe Li, Tianhong Zhao, Xinsheng Wang, Mingren Cheng, Ziwei Wang, Shouying Huang, Moyuan Cao

Materials Horizons· Volume 12· Issue 16
Publisher page

Abstract

3D patterning process of microdroplets. Hydrophobic surfaces form dynamic liquid bumps that disturb airflow, improving the capture of tiny fog droplets. With a harp-like collector configuration, the superhydrophobic surface further enhances efficiency by 57% compared to superhydrophilic collectors. COMSOL Multiphysics simulations show that surfaces with stronger hydrophobicity and lower contact angle hysteresis intercept fog droplets more effectively. This work provides insights into the aerodynamic role of wettability in fog harvesting and offers guidelines for developing high-performance, bioinspired fog collectors with optimized material properties.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity · Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecular Materials Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, P. R. China

National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, P. R. China

Funding

Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by Tianjin · National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Key Research and Development Program of China

References (55)

Show source-provided references
1. Wang · Nat. Commun. · 2024 · 15 · 88010.1038/s41467-024-44947-3 ↗
2. Jones · Nat. Clim. Change · 2024 · 14 · 62910.1038/s41558-024-02007-0 ↗
3. Wang · Nat. Water · 2023 · 1 · 39110.1038/s44221-023-00059-8 ↗
4. Ho · Nat. Water · 2025 · 3 · 13110.1038/s44221-025-00391-1 ↗
5. Preston · Nano Lett. · 2015 · 15 · 290210.1021/nl504628s ↗
6. Wang · Nature · 2020 · 582 · 5510.1038/s41586-020-2331-8 ↗
7. Shannon · Nature · 2008 · 452 · 30110.1038/nature06599 ↗
8. Savage · J. Nanopart. Res. · 2005 · 7 · 33110.1007/s11051-005-7523-5 ↗
9. Cha · Sci. Adv. · 2020 · 6 · eaax074610.1126/sciadv.aax0746 ↗
10. Guo · Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. · 2022 · 119 · e220966211910.1073/pnas.2209662119 ↗
11. Zhou · ACS Mater. Lett. · 2020 · 2 · 67110.1021/acsmaterialslett.0c00130 ↗
12. Xiang · Mater. Horiz. · 2025 · 12 · 108410.1039/D4MH00986J ↗
13. Zhang · Small · 2017 · 13 · 160299210.1002/smll.201602992 ↗
14. Tang · New J. Chem. · 2020 · 44 · 2049510.1039/D0NJ04632A ↗
15. Malik · Bioinspiration Biomimetics · 2014 · 9 · 03100210.1088/1748-3182/9/3/031002 ↗
16. Li · Nat. Commun. · 2021 · 12 · 548410.1038/s41467-021-25764-4 ↗
17. Yu · Adv. Funct. Mater. · 2022 · 32 · 220035910.1002/adfm.202200359 ↗
18. Wang · J. Mater. Chem. A · 2015 · 3 · 1896310.1039/C5TA04930J ↗
19. Yu · J. Mater. Sci. Technol. · 2021 · 61 · 8510.1016/j.jmst.2020.05.054 ↗
20. Jiang · Droplet · 2023 · 2 · e5510.1002/dro2.55 ↗
21. Azeem · Environ. Technol. Innovation · 2020 · 20 · 10116910.1016/j.eti.2020.101169 ↗
22. Bai · Chem. Soc. Rev. · 2025 · 54 · 173310.1039/D4CS01073F ↗
23. Zhang · Mater. Horiz · 202510.1039/D5MH00158G ↗
24. Jung · Langmuir · 2021 · 37 · 469010.1021/acs.langmuir.1c00473 ↗
25. Chen · Nat. Mater. · 2018 · 17 · 93510.1038/s41563-018-0171-9 ↗
26. Zhan · Mater. Horiz. · 2023 · 10 · 482710.1039/D3MH01094E ↗
27. Park · Nature · 2016 · 531 · 7810.1038/nature16956 ↗
28. Dai · Sci. Adv. · 2018 · 4 · eaaq091910.1126/sciadv.aaq0919 ↗
29. Ju · Nat. Commun. · 2012 · 3 · 124710.1038/ncomms2253 ↗
30. Zhang · Nat. Commun. · 2022 · 13 · 416810.1038/s41467-022-31987-w ↗
31. Feng · Sci. Adv. · 2020 · 6 · eabb454010.1126/sciadv.abb4540 ↗
32. Zhang · Mater. Horiz. · 2024 · 11 · 177910.1039/D3MH02083E ↗
33. Zheng · Nature · 2010 · 463 · 64010.1038/nature08729 ↗
34. Tian · Nat. Commun. · 2017 · 8 · 108010.1038/s41467-017-01157-4 ↗
35. Lin · ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces · 2018 · 10 · 4481510.1021/acsami.8b13012 ↗
36. Hou · ACS Nano · 2015 · 9 · 7110.1021/nn505716b ↗
37. Tian · Adv. Funct. Mater. · 2014 · 24 · 602310.1002/adfm.201400714 ↗
38. Li · ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces · 2021 · 13 · 345410.1021/acsami.0c20546 ↗
39. Parker · Nature · 2001 · 414 · 3310.1038/35102108 ↗
40. Garrod · Langmuir · 2007 · 23 · 68910.1021/la0610856 ↗
41. Wang · J. Mater. Chem. A · 2021 · 9 · 150710.1039/D0TA10123K ↗
42. Zhai · Nano Lett. · 2006 · 6 · 121310.1021/nl060644q ↗
43. Efremov · Biomaterials · 2013 · 34 · 175710.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.11.034 ↗
44. Zhong · J. Colloid Interface Sci. · 2018 · 525 · 23410.1016/j.jcis.2018.04.061 ↗
45. Ueda · Adv. Mater. · 2013 · 25 · 123410.1002/adma.201204120 ↗
46. Jin · Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. · 2022 · 119 · e210545911910.1073/pnas.2105459119 ↗
47. Hamilton · Nature · 1976 · 262 · 28410.1038/262284a0 ↗
48. Mitchell · Ecosphere · 2020 · 11 · e0299610.1002/ecs2.2996 ↗
49. Nørgaard · Front. Zool. · 2010 · 7 · 110.1186/1742-9994-7-23 ↗
50. Zhao · Sep. Purif. Technol. · 2025 · 361 · 13124910.1016/j.seppur.2024.131249 ↗
51. Rivera · Atmos. Res. · 2011 · 102 · 33510.1016/j.atmosres.2011.08.005 ↗
52. W.Strauss , Industrial gas cleaning: principles and practice of the control of gaseous and particulate emissions , 1975
53. I.Langmuir and K.Blodgett , A mathematical investigation of water droplet trajectories , Army Air Forces Headquarters, Air Technical Service Command , 1946
54. Jiang · Appl. Phys. Lett. · 2019 · 114 · 8
55. Park · Langmuir · 2013 · 29 · 1326910.1021/la402409f ↗