journal article·2004-08-01

Does the Schulman's Titration of Microemulsions Really Provide Meaningful Parameters?

Mauro Giustini, Sergio Murgia, Gerardo Palazzo

Langmuir· Volume 20· Issue 18
Publisher page

Abstract

In 1955, Bowcott and Schulman coined the term microemulsions and, in passing, proposed a cosurfactant titration of interfaces tailored for water-in-oil systems (Bowcott, J. E.; Schulman, J. H. Z. Elektrochem. 1955, 59, 283). This procedure, elegant and inexpensive, is accomplished by dilution with both oil and cosurfactant up to the onset of microemulsion formation. The rationale they proposed for this method should furnish, with high accuracy, the composition of reverse micelles and continuous bulk in the presence of cosurfactant partition. The present paper demonstrates, by means of pulsed gradient spin-echo NMR, that the Schulman's titration quantitatively describes the cosurfactant partition and that the titration path really corresponds to a dilution path for reverse micelles (at constant composition) dispersed in a continuous bulk (at constant composition).
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: NMR spectroscopy and applications · Surfactants and Colloidal Systems · Molecular spectroscopy and chirality

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Consorzio Interuniversitario per lo sviluppo dei Sistemi a Grande Interfase (CSGI), Dipartimento di Chimica, Università “La Sapienza”, I-00185 Roma, Italy, Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato (CA), Italy, and Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Bari, via Orabona 4, I-70126 Bari, Italy

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