journal article·2000-08-01

Scattering from Polymerlike Micelles of TDAO in Salt/Water Solutions at Semidilute Concentrations

V. M. Garamus, Jan Skov Pedersen, Hideya Kawasaki, Hiroshi Maeda

Langmuir· Volume 16· Issue 16
Publisher page

Abstract

Aqueous solutions of half-ionized tetradecyldimethylamine oxide (TDAO) with 0.1 M NaCl and varying surfactant concentration were studied by small-angle neutron scattering. The scattering data demonstrate the presence of wormlike micelles, and an analysis based on polymer theory and the results from Monte Carlo simulations was performed. The surfactant concentrations correspond to dilute and semidilute solutions for the wormlike micelles. The analysis of the forward scattering demonstrates a concentration dependence of the growth of the micelles in agreement with mean-field theory. The scattering data in the full range of measured scattering vectors were analyzed using a modified random phase approximation expression, and excellent agreement was found for concentrations up to 65 times the overlap concentration. The model fitting showed that the micelles have an elliptical cross section with semiaxes of about 16 and 28 Å. Based on the self-consistent analysis, an independent comparison between the correlation length determined from the scattering data and from Monte Carlo simulations was performed as a function of the reduced concentration.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Surfactants and Colloidal Systems · Electrostatics and Colloid Interactions · Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

GKSS Research Centre, Max Planck Str., D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany; Condensed Matter Physics and Chemistry Department, Risø National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark; and Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan

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