journal article·2023-09-26

Tracking of Protein Adsorption on Poly(l-lactic acid) Film Surfaces: The Role of Molar Mass

Kaixuan Lyu, Yuehua Zhao, Miaomiao Zhang, Jilin Tang, Jidong Zhang, Yanlong Liu, Xinchao Bian, Xuesi Chen, Hongbo Chen, Dapeng Wang

Langmuir· Volume 39· Issue 38
Publisher page

Abstract

Poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) has been extensively utilized as a biomaterial for various biomedical applications. The first and one of the most critical steps upon contact with biological fluids is the adsorption of proteins on the material's surface. Understanding the behavior of protein adsorption is vital for guiding the synthesis and preparation of PLLA for biomedical purposes. In this study, total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy was employed to investigate the adsorption of human serum albumin (HSA) on PLLA films with different molar masses. We found that molar mass affects HSA adsorption in such a way that it affects only the adsorption rate constants, but not the desorption rate constants. Additionally, we observed that HSA adsorption is spatially heterogeneous and exhibits many strong binding sites regardless of the molar mass of the PLLA films. We found that the free volume of PLLA plays a crucial role in determining its water uptake capacity and surface hydration, consequently impacting the adsorption of HSA.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer Surface Interaction Studies · biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties · Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China

Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Chinese Academy of Sciences · International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of Jilin

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