journal article·2019-10-01

Revealing Interfacial Lipid Hydrolysis Catalyzed by Phospholipase A1 at Molecular Level via Sum Frequency Generation Vibrational Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Microscopy

Feng Wang, Xu Li, Furong Zhang, Xiaoyang Liu, Pengcheng Hu, Tamás Beke-Somfai, Xiaolin Lu

Langmuir· Volume 35· Issue 39
Publisher page

Abstract

The interfacial hydrolysis of phospholipids catalyzed by phospholipase A1 (PLA1) was studied via sum frequency generation (SFG) vibrational spectroscopy and fluorescence microscopy. Both monolayer and bilayer setups were used to confirm the hydrolysis mechanism. During the hydrolysis, lysophospholipids, one of the hydrolysis products, were desorbed from the interface into the solution, while the other products, fatty acids, self-organized and accumulated with PLA1 at the interface to form the PLA1-induced regions, which can serve as nonspecific binding domains for proteins and thus lead to human vascular diseases. This experimental study provides the essential information on revealing the interfacial biochemical process related to the metabolism of the lipids, which is one of the basic building blocks for cells.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies · Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior · Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210096, China

Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary

Funding

Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions · National Demonstration Center for Experimental Biomedical Engineering Education, Southeast University

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