journal article·2018-05-29Open access

Commercial Monomer Availability Leading to Missed Opportunities? Anion-Exchange Membranes Made from meta-Vinylbenzyl Chloride Exhibit an Alkali Stability Enhancement

Julia Ponce-González, John R. Varcoe, Daniel K. Whelligan

ACS Applied Energy Materials· Volume 1· Issue 5

Abstract

Benzyltrimethylammonium-type anion-exchange polymers are common in alkali membrane fuel cells and water electrolyzers, but they suffer from degradation under alkaline conditions. Radiation-grafted anion-exchange membranes exhibit an alkali stability enhancement when made using noncommercial meta-only vinylbenzyl chloride (VBC) monomer, compared to the use of commercially available para-only or meta/para-mixed VBC isomers. We hypothesize a mechanism on why the use of meta-VBC eliminates AEM degradation via chain scission.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Fuel Cells and Related Materials · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced battery technologies research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, The University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, United Kingdom

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

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