journal article·2024-06-24

Record Passive Radiative Cooling of over 15 °C by a Micro-Nanoporous Granular Composite Film

Ben-Chi Ma, Maochang Liu, Yizhou Zhu, Kefan Chen, Lixia Pan, Chaoqian Ai, Dengwei Jing

ACS Applied Energy Materials· Volume 7· Issue 12
Publisher page

Abstract

Energy-free cooling via passive daytime radiative cooling (PDRC) has great potential for various applications. It is still challenging to develop an inexpensive PDRC material with high temperature reduction. Here, we report a micro-nanoporous granular composite film with an outdoor temperature decrease of over 15 °C. The success relies on the unique micro-nanoporous granular structure that couples strong multiple scattering and surface phonon polariton, leading to a high solar reflectance of 96.2%. Significantly, the thermal emissivity reaches 98.3% within the atmospheric transmittance window, which is the highest value reported to date. Moreover, the film presents a hydrophobicity and mechanical elasticity.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies · Radiative Heat Transfer Studies · Urban Heat Island Mitigation

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Affiliations

International Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Shaanxi Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Team · Zhuhai Innovation and Entrepreneurship Team Project

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