journal article·2022-12-26

A Method to Inhibit Disproportionation of Mn3+ for Low-Cost Mn–Fe All-Flow Battery

Jing Wu, Jing Yang, Zhi Yi Leong, Feifei Zhang, Haiqiang Deng, Gang Feng Ouyang, Juezhi Yu

ACS Applied Energy Materials· Volume 5· Issue 12
Publisher page

Abstract

Among battery technologies considered for large-scale energy storage, manganese-based redox flow batteries have been extremely attractive due to the low cost of materials. Impeding its industrial adoption is the precipitation of MnO2 due to disproportionation of Mn3+. In this work, we overcome the formation of MnO2 precipitates through complexation of Mn3+ with Cl– ions. By virtue of the stable [MnCl4(H2O)2]− complex, an inexpensive and scalable Fe–Mn flow battery was demonstrated using Mn3+/Mn2+ and Fe3+/Fe2+ redox couples as catholyte and anolyte, respectively. The flow battery achieved an output voltage of 0.7 V and current density of up to 160 mA cm–2.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced battery technologies research · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

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Affiliations

School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai Campus 519082, China

Pillar of Engineering Product Development, Singapore University of Technology and Design, 487372, Singapore

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China

Funding

Guangdong Science and Technology Department · Sun Yat-sen University

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