journal article·2021-08-23Open access

Gold Adparticles on Silver Combine Low Overpotential and High Selectivity in Electrochemical CO2 Conversion

Adnan Ozden, Yanjiang Liu, Cao-Thang Dinh, Jun Li, Pengfei Ou, F. Pelayo García de Arquer, Edward H. Sargent, David Sinton

ACS Applied Energy Materials· Volume 4· Issue 8

Abstract

Silver (Ag) catalysts enable high selectivity (>90%) in CO2-to-CO conversion at >100 mA cm–2; gold (Au) catalysts are active at lower overpotential, but with lower selectivity (<80%). Here we present an adparticle-functionalized catalyst that combines the benefits of each by uniting Au adparticles on the AgAu interface. Au adparticles modify the lattice and electronic structure of Ag and lower the free energy change required to form *COOH. We demonstrate selective and low-overpotential CO2-to-CO conversion at >490 mA cm–2 in a flow cell. In a membrane electrode assembly, the catalyst achieves 90% CO selectivity and 33% CO energy efficiency over 60 h.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Ionic liquids properties and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King’s College Road, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G8, Canada

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 10 King’s College Road, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G4, Canada

Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada

Funding

Ontario Research Foundation

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