Overview of Human Kinetic Energy Harvesting and Application
Source abstract
Abstract
In the Internet of Things era, wearable electronics and sensors have become essential for health monitoring and human computer interaction. However, a continuous power supply is an urgent demand in the field of distributed sensing. Energy harvesting from daily human activities and its conversion into electricity are expected to replace traditional batteries and wearable power supplying electronic devices. This article reviews the electromagnetic, piezoelectric, and triboelectric energy harvesting technologies from human motions, including joint rotation, limb swing, force application, fold stretching, and organ motion. It also discusses and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of various recently proposed human energy harvesters. In addition, possible applications of active sensing and wearable powered electronic devices driven by human body kinetic energy harvesting are provided. Finally, the concept of a human energy and information exchange center based on energy harvesting is proposed as a future prospect.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies · Conducting polymers and applications
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, No. 28 Xianning West Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 8, Yangyandong 1st Road, Yanqi Economic Development Zone, Huairou District, Beijing 101400, China
State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, No. 10, South section of Xingqing Road, Xi’an 710049, China
The International Joint Laboratory for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Measurement Technologies, No. 10, South section of Xingqing Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Nano Measurement Technologies Discipline Innovation, No. 10, South section of Xingqing Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Xi’an Jiaotong University (Yantai) Research Institute for Intelligent Sensing Technology and System No. 10, South section of Xingqing Road, Xi’an 710049, China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China · Recruitment Program of Global Experts · China National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents
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