journal article·2005-12-01Open access

VOLUME POROSITY AND PERMEABILITY IN DOUBLE-LAYER WOVEN FABRICS

E. A. Elnashar

AUTEX Research Journal· Volume 5· Issue 4

Abstract

Abstract Clothing for garments is designed to meet both the safety and the comfort of human beings. Porosity is considered to be one of the basic features representing a textile structure. The properties of fabrics were analyzed by determining the efficiency of fabric porosity. The woven fabric multi-layer structure, the warp and weft densities, and the type of weave are factors of a woven fabric, which as porous material enables to transmit air, heat energy, and liquid perspiration. Several methods considering thread distributions have been developed to determine the woven fabric’s porosity. A mathematical model based on an ideal geometry of the porous structure of a multi-layer woven fabric has been developed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Textile materials and evaluations · Material Properties and Processing · Mechanical Behavior of Composites

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Affiliations

Faculty of Specific Education, Kafer ElSheikh, Tanta University, Tanta , Egypt

References

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