journal article·2026-02-24Open access

Phase-Coherent Transport in Two-Dimensional Tellurium Flakes

Mohammad Hafijur Rahaman, Nathan Tanner Sawyers, Mourad Benamara, Trudie Culverhouse, Gokul Acharya, Durga Venkata Maheswar Repaka, Qiyuan He, Hugh O. H. Churchill, Dharmraj Kotekar-Patil

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Elemental tellurium (Te) is a compelling van der Waals material due to its interesting chiral crystal structure and predicted topological properties. Here, we report the fabrication and comprehensive quantum transport study of devices based on Te flakes with varying thicknesses. We demonstrate a hole mobility reaching up to 1000 cm 2 /V·s in a 17 nm thick flake at 30 K. At deep cryogenic temperatures (<50mK), the transport characteristics transition from Coulomb blockade in the low carrier density regime to pronounced Fabry-Pérot (F–P) interference at higher densities. Notably, the visibility of these F–P oscillations is significantly enhanced in the thinner flake device. The application of a magnetic field reveals a clear Zeeman splitting of the conductance peaks. The rich variety of quantum transport phenomena (Coulomb blockade, F–P interference, Zeeman splitting) observed underscores the high quality of our thin Te flakes and establishes them as a promising material for exploring physics and device concepts, such as topological superconductivity and low-power spintronic applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Quantum and electron transport phenomena · 2D Materials and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics

University of Arkansas

Institute for Nano Science and Engineering

Institute of Materials Research and Engineering

Agency for Science Technology and Research, (A*STAR)

Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences

University of Manchester

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China

MonArk NSF Quantum Foundry

Funding

Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee · Air Force Research Laboratory · Division of Materials Research

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