journal article·2025-10-14

Radio-Frequency Detection of Fabry–Pérot Interference and Quantum Capacitance in Long-Channel Three-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal Cd3As2 Nanowires

Sung Jin An, Jisu Kim, Myung-Chul Jung, Kidong Park, Jeunghee Park, Seung-Bo Shim, Hakseong Kim, Zhuo Bin Siu, Mansoor B. A. Jalil, Christian Schönenberger, Nojoon Myoung, Jungpil Seo, Minkyung Jung

ACS Applied Electronic Materials· Volume 7· Issue 19
Publisher page

Abstract

We demonstrate phase-coherent transport in suspended long-channel Cd 3 As 2 nanowire devices using both direct current (DC) transport and radiofrequency (RF) reflectometry measurements. By integrating Cd 3 As 2 nanowires with on-chip superconducting LC resonators, we achieve sensitive detection of both resistance and quantum capacitance variations. In a long-channel device ( L ≈ 1.8 μm), clear Fabry–Pérot (FP) interference patterns are observed in both DC and RF measurements, providing strong evidence for ballistic electron transport. RF reflectometry reveals gate-dependent modulations of the resonance frequency arising from quantum capacitance oscillations induced by changes in the density of states and FP interference. These oscillations exhibit a quasi-periodic structure that closely correlates with the FP patterns in DC transport measurements. In another device of a Cd 3 As 2 nanowire Josephson junction ( L ≈ 730 nm, superconducting Al contacts), FP interference patterns are too weak to be resolved in DC conductance but are detectable using RF reflectometry. These results demonstrate the high quality of our Cd 3 As 2 nanowires and the versatility of RF reflectometry, establishing their potential for applications in topological quantum devices such as Andreev qubits or gatemon architectures.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Graphene research and applications · 2D Materials and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

DGIST Research Institute

DGIST

Department of Physics and Chemistry

Department of Physics Education

Chosun University

Institute of Well-Aging Medicate & CSU G-LAMP Project Group

Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry

Korea University

Quantum Technology Institute

Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science

Electrical and Computer Engineering

National University of Singapore

Department of Physics, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 82, Basel CH-4056, Switzerland

Institute of next generation semiconductor technology (INST)

Department of Interdisciplinary Engineering

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea · National Research Foundation of Korea · Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion

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