journal article·2000-01

High-pressure AB2 metal hydrides with low hysteresis

M. T. Hagström, S. N. Klyamkin, E. V. Mescheryakova, P. D. Lund

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 35· Issue 1
Publisher page

Abstract

The effect of minor substitution for Mn on the basic hydriding properties of Ti0.95Zr0.05Cr1.2Mn0.7X0.1 (X = Mn, Fe, Co or V) has been studied at 20 and 60 °C in order to find alloy-hydrogen systems for high-pressure applications in which high capacity, low hysteresis and flat pressure-composition-isotherm (PCI) plateaus are required. Samples have been synthesized by arc melting, and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and volumetric PCI measurements. Experimental evidence shows that even a small amount of V practically eliminates hysteresis while at the same time the PCI plateau slopes increase. Co-substitution also decreases hysteresis and keeps the PCI plateaus flat, but Fe-substitution does not seem to have any favourable effect on the basic hydriding properties. Possibility to study the relationship between hysteresis effect of high-pressure hydrides and their crystal structure is discussed.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen Storage and Materials · Metal and Thin Film Mechanics · Fusion materials and technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (12)

Show source-provided references
1. J. P. Vanhanen, M. T. HagstrÖm and P. D. Lund, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 24 (1999) 441.10.1016/S0360-3199(98)00095-0 ↗
2. M. T. HagstrÖm, J. P. Vanhanen and P. D. Lund, J. Alloys Comp. 269 (1998) 288.10.1016/S0925-8388(98)00213-8 ↗
3. S. N. Klyamkin and V. N. Verbetsky, J. Alloys Comp. 194 (1993) 41.10.1016/0925-8388(93)90642-Z ↗
4. O. Bernauer, J. TÖpler, D. NorÉus, R. Hempelmann and D. Richter, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 14 (1989) 187.10.1016/0360-3199(89)90053-0 ↗
5. J. J. Reilly, in “Hydrides for Energy Storage” (Pergamon, Oxford, 1978) p. 301.10.1016/B978-0-08-022715-3.50031-X ↗
6. T. Gamo, Y. Moriwaki, N. Yanagihara, T. Yamashita and T. Iwaki, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 10 (1985) 39.10.1016/0360-3199(85)90134-X ↗
7. S. N. Klyamkin, V. N. Verbetsky and V. A. Demidov, J. Alloys Comp. 205 (1994) L1.10.1016/0925-8388(94)90753-6 ↗
8. S. V. Mitrokhin and V. N. Verbetsky, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 21 (1996) 981.10.1016/S0360-3199(96)00059-6 ↗
9. Y. Osumi, H. Suzuki, A. Kato, K. Oguro, T. Sugioka and T. Fujita, J. Less-Common Met. 89 (1983) 257.10.1016/0022-5088(83)90277-1 ↗
10. B.-H. Liu, D.-M. Kim, K.-Y. Lee and J.-Y. Lee, J. Alloys Comp. 240 (1996) 214.10.1016/0925-8388(96)02245-1 ↗
11. P. H. L. Notten, J. L. C. Daams, A. E. M. De Veirman and A. A. Staals, ibid. 209 (1994) 85.10.1016/0925-8388(94)91080-4 ↗
12. P. H. L. Notten, J. L. C. Daams, R. E. F. Einerhand, ibid. 210 (1994) 233.10.1016/0925-8388(94)90143-0 ↗