journal article·2002-08

The production of ultrafine zirconium oxide powders by spray pyrolysis

W. Nimmo, D. Hind, N. J. Ali, E. Hampartsoumian, S. J. Milne

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 37· Issue 16
Publisher page

Abstract

Twin-fluid atomisation spray-pyrolysis has been investigated for the production of ZrO2 powders. The atomiser used in this study has a novel internal arrangement that can produce a spray with a mean diameter (SMD) of less than 5 μm. Spray pyrolysis tests with zirconium nitrate as a precursor salt were performed and the formation of ZrO2 powder was studied under substantially different heating rates and initial solution concentrations. A mean particle diameter, d(0.5), of 0.67 μm and 0.77 μm was achieved for 0.05 M and 0.5 M solutions, respectively. It was concluded that the new nozzle design performed well and was successful in producing ultra-fine ZrO2 powder with a principally tetragonal structure when the correct process conditions of heating rate and residence time were applied.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Nuclear materials and radiation effects · Nuclear Materials and Properties

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