journal article·2023-11Open access

Formation of aluminum nitride nanofibers using electrospinning and their application to thermal conductive sheets

Md. Shakhawat Hossain, Kazuya Takahashi, Akiyoshi Ohgoshi, Koji Nakane

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 58· Issue 43

Abstract

Abstract Aluminum nitride (AlN) nanofibers were formed by heating polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/boehmite precursor nanofibers at various temperatures in nitrogen gas flow. We designed AlN nanofiber as an effective thermal conductive filler to create long linear heat-transfer pathways in the resin. Aligned AlN nanofiber mats were fabricated using electrospinning of PVA/boehmite composite aqueous solution and were impregnated with polyvinyl butyral (PVB) solutions. The obtained sheets containing the aligned AlN nanofiber 47, 52, and 54 vol% had excellent thermal conductivity, 22, 21, and 19 W/(m·K), for aligned nanofibers direction in the sheet. The PVB/AlN nanofibers composite sheet also showed good electrical insulating properties below 1.0 × 1012 Ω/cm2. Graphical Abstract
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thermal properties of materials · Advanced ceramic materials synthesis · Dielectric materials and actuators

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