journal article·2020-12

High-efficiency CO2 capture and separation over N2 in penta-graphene pores: insights from GCMC and DFT simulations

Xiaoqing Lu, Maohuai Wang, Guanwei Luo, Sainan Zhou, Jiahui Wang, Huili Xin, Zhaojie Wang, Siyuan Liu, Shuxian Wei

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 55· Issue 35
Publisher page

Abstract

CO2 capture and separation over N2 in penta-graphene (PG) slit pores (PG-x, x = 7−12) were investigated by using grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) and density functional theory (DFT) simulations. GCMC results showed that PG pores exhibit high-efficiency CO2 capture and separation over N2. The best performing PG-8 exhibited an extraordinary CO2 adsorption capacity of 8.11 mmol/g at 1 bar and 5.56 mmol/g at 0.15 bar, respectively, with a high CO2/N2 selectivity of 69 at 1 bar and 298 K. The relative concentration distribution analyses illustrated that gas molecules were mainly adsorbed nearby PG nanosheet at their equilibrium states. DFT results showed that CO2 had a higher adsorption energy than that of N2 on PG nanosheet, further demonstrating PG pore as a promising material for CO2 capture and separation.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Membrane Separation and Gas Transport · Graphene research and applications · Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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