journal article·2015-10

Highly bendable, transparent, and conductive AgNWs-PET films fabricated via transfer-printing and second pressing technique

Mao-xiang Jing, Min Li, Cui-yu Chen, Zhou Wang, Xiang-qian Shen

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 50· Issue 19
Publisher page

Abstract

Highly bendable, transparent, and conductive films composed of silver nanowires (AgNWs) network and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate were prepared by a transfer-printing and second pressing technique using different dimensional AgNWs. The performance of the films as a function of optical and bending performances with low sheet resistance is enhanced, by controlling the diameter and length of AgNWs, area density, and the mechanical press condition. With the optimized mean diameter (D) ~40 nm and length (L) ~15 μm, the as-prepared AgNWs-PET film possesses a sheet resistance of 11.5 Ω/sq, transmittance (T 550) of 93.4 %, and haze of 1.23 %. The AgNWs-PET film with the second press treatment at 10 MPa for 20 s shows a very excellent bending performance, with less than 8 % change of the sheet resistance after 46,000 bending cycles without any additional conductive polymer. This highly bendable, transparent, and conductive film is suitable for emerging technologies such as flexible display, electrical skins, and bendable solar cells.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies · Advanced Materials and Mechanics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (35)

Show source-provided references
1. Ham J, Lee JL (2014) ITO breakers: highly transparent conducting polymer/metal/dielectric (P/M/D) films for organic solar cells. Adv Energy Mater 4:11–15
2. Yim JH, Joe S, Pang C, Lee KM, Jeong H, Park JY, Yeong AH, Mello JC, Lee S (2014) Fully solution-processed semitransparent organic solar cells with a silver nanowire cathode and a conducting polymer anode. ACS Nano 8(3):2857–286310.1021/nn406672n ↗
3. Ham J, Kim S, Jung GH, Dong WJ, Lee JL (2013) Design of broad band transparent electrodes for flexible organic solar cells. J Mater Chem A 1:3076–308210.1039/c2ta00946c ↗
4. Liu BT, Kuo HL (2013) Graphene/silver nanowire sandwich structures for transparent conductive films. Carbon 63:390–39610.1016/j.carbon.2013.06.094 ↗
5. Liu BT, Hsu CH (2011) Anti-scratch and transparency properties of transparent conductive carbon nanotube films improved by incorporating polyethoxysiloxane. J Colloid Interface Sci 359(2):423–42710.1016/j.jcis.2011.04.026 ↗
6. Tien WC, Chu AK (2014) ITO DBR electrodes fabricated on PET substrate for organic electronics. Opt Express 22:3944–394910.1364/OE.22.003944 ↗
7. Liu BT, Hsu CH, Wang WH (2012) A comparative study on preparation of conductive and transparent carbon nanotube thin films. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 43(1):147–15210.1016/j.jtice.2011.06.013 ↗
8. Tien HW, Huang YL, Yang SY, Hsiao ST, Wang JY, Ma CCM (2011) Graphene nanosheets deposited on polyurethane films by self-assembly for preparing transparent, conductive films. J Mater Chem 21(38):14876–1488310.1039/c1jm11602a ↗
9. Yang L, Kong J, Yee WA, Liu W, Phua SL, Toh CL et al (2012) Highly conductive graphene by low-temperature thermal reduction and in situ preparation of conductive polymer nanocomposites. Nanoscale 4(16):4968–497110.1039/c2nr31258a ↗
10. Singh V, Joung D, Zhai L, Das S, Khondaker SI, Seal S (2011) Graphene based materials: past, present and future. Prog Mater Sci 56(8):1178–127110.1016/j.pmatsci.2011.03.003 ↗
11. Zhang DH, Ryu K, Liu XL, Polikarpov E, Ly J, Tompson ME, Zhou CW (2006) Transparent, conductive, and flexible carbon nanotube films and their application in organic light-emitting diodes. Nano Lett 6(9):1880–188610.1021/nl0608543 ↗
12. Tung VC, Allen MJ, Yang Y, Kaner RB (2009) High throughput solution processing of large-scale graphene. Nat Nanotechnol 4:25–2910.1038/nnano.2008.329 ↗
13. Amjadi M, Pichitpajongkit A, Lee S, Ryu S, Park I (2014) Highly stretchable and sensitive strain sensor based on silver nanowire-elastomer nanocomposite. ACS Nano 8:5154–516310.1021/nn501204t ↗
14. Coskun S, Ates ES, Unalan HE (2013) Optimization of silver nanowire networks for polymer light emitting diode electrodes. Nanotechnology 24:12520210.1088/0957-4484/24/12/125202 ↗
15. Lee J, Lee P, Lee H, Lee D, Lee SS, Ko SH (2012) Very long Ag nanowire synthesis and its application for a highly transparent, conductive and flexible metal electrode touch panel. Nanoscale 4:6408–641410.1039/c2nr31254a ↗
16. Takei K, Takahashi T, Ho JC, Ko H, Gillies AG, Leu PW, Fearing RS, Javey A (2010) Nanowire active-matrix circuitry for low-voltage macroscale artificial skin. Nat Mater 9:821–82610.1038/nmat2835 ↗
17. Lipomi DJ, Tee BCK, Vosgueritchian M, Bao Z (2011) Stretchable organic solar cells. Adv Mater 23:1771–177510.1002/adma.201004426 ↗
18. Takehiro T, Masaya N, Makoto K, Jinting J, Thi TN, Yoshio A, Katsuaki S (2011) Fabrication of silver nanowire transparent electrodes at room temperature. Nano Res 4(12):1215–122210.1007/s12274-011-0172-3 ↗
19. Khanarian G, Joo J, Liu XQ, Eastman P, Werner D, Connell KO, Trefonas P (2013) The optical and electrical properties of silver nanowire mesh films. J Appl Phys 114:02430210.1063/1.4812390 ↗
20. Liu CH, Yu X (2011) Silver nanowire-based transparent, flexible, and conductive thin film. Nanoscale Res Lett 6:7510.1186/1556-276X-6-75 ↗
21. Lee J, Lee P, Lee HB, Hong SK, Lee I, Yeo J, Lee SS, Kim TS, Lee DJ, Ko SH (2013) Room-temperature nanosoldering of a very long metal nanowire network by conducting-polymer-assisted joining for a flexible touch panel application. Adv Funct Mater 23:4171–417610.1002/adfm.201203802 ↗
22. De S, Higgins TM, Lyons PE, Doherty EM, Nirmalraj PN, BlauWJ BJ, Coleman JN (2009) Silver nanowire networks as flexible, transparent, conducting films: extremely high DC to optical conductivity ratios. ACS Nano 3(7):1767–177410.1021/nn900348c ↗
23. Yu ZB, Zhang QW, Li L, Chen Q, Niu XF, Liu J, Pei Q (2011) Highly flexible silver nanowire electrodes for shape-memory polymer light-emitting diodes. Adv Mater 23(5):664–66810.1002/adma.201003398 ↗
24. Li X, Gittleson F, Carmo M, Sekol RC, Taylor AD (2012) Scalable fabrication of multifunctional freestanding carbon nanotube/polymer composite thin films for energy conversion. ACS Nano 6(2):1347–135610.1021/nn2041544 ↗
25. Kim T, Canlier A, Kim GH, Choi J, Park M, Han SM (2013) Electrostatic spray deposition of highly transparent silver nanowire electrode on flexible substrate. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 5:788–79410.1021/am3023543 ↗
26. Gaynor W, Burkhard GF, McGehee MD, Peumans P (2011) Smooth nanowire/polymer composite transparent electrodes. Adv Mater 23(26):2905–291010.1002/adma.201100566 ↗
27. Li M, Jing MX, Wang Z, Li B, Shen XQ (2015) Controllable growth of superfine silver nanowires by self-seeding polyol process. J Nanosci Nanotechnol 15:6088–609310.1166/jnn.2015.10283 ↗
28. Kiran Kumar ABV, Bae CW, Piao LH, Kim SH (2013) Silver nanowire based flexible electrodes with improved properties: high conductivity, transparency, adhesion and low haze. Mater Res Bull 48:2944–294910.1016/j.materresbull.2013.04.035 ↗
29. Lee HS, Kim YW, Kim JE, Yoon SW, Kim TY, Noh JS, Suh SK (2015) Synthesis of dimension-controlled silver nanowires for highly conductive and transparent nanowire films. Acta Mater 83:84–9010.1016/j.actamat.2014.09.042 ↗
30. Madaria AR, Kumar A, Ishikawa FN, Zhou CW (2010) Uniform, highly conductive, and patterned transparent films of a percolating silver nanowires network on rigid and flexible substrates using a dry transfer technique. Nano Res 3:564–57310.1007/s12274-010-0017-5 ↗
31. De S, Higgins TM, Lyons PE, Doherty EM, Nirmalraj PN, Blau WJ, Boland JJ, Coleman JN (2009) Silver nanowire networks as flexible, transparent, conducting films: extremely high DC to optical conductivity ratios. ACS Nano 3:1767–177410.1021/nn900348c ↗
32. Jing MX, Han C, Li M, Shen XQ (2014) High performance of carbon nanotubes/silver nanowires-PET hybrid flexible transparent conductive films via facile pressing-transfer technique. Nanoscale Res Lett 9:58810.1186/1556-276X-9-588 ↗
33. Yu Z, Zhang Q, Li L, Chen Q, Niu X, Liu J, Pei Q (2011) Highly flexible silver nanowire electrodes for shape-memory polymer light-emitting diodes. Adv Mater 23:664–66810.1002/adma.201003398 ↗
34. Zhang YY, Wang LC, Li X, Yi XY, Zhang N, Li J, Zhu HW, Wang GH (2012) Annealed InGaN green light-emitting diodes with graphene transparent conductive electrodes. J Appl Phys 111:11450110.1063/1.4723813 ↗
35. Hwang JO, Park JS, Choi DS, Kim JY, Lee SH, Lee KE, Kim YH, Song MH, Yoo S, Kim SO (2012) Work function-tunable, N-doped reduced graphene transparent electrodes for high-performance polymer light-emitting diodes. ACS Nano 6:159–16710.1021/nn203176u ↗