The effect of multi-walled carbon nanotubes addition on the thermo-oxidative decomposition and flammability of PP/MWCNT nanocomposites
Source abstract
Abstract
Studies of thermo-oxidative and fire-resistant properties of the polypropylene/multi-walled carbon nanotube composites (PP/MWCNT) prepared by melt intercalation are discussed. The effective kinetic parameters of the PP/MWCNT thermo-oxidative decomposition were computed according to the model-based kinetic analysis. The thermo-oxidative decomposition behavior of PP/MWCNT and stabilizing effect caused by addition of MWCNT has been investigated by means of TGA and EPR spectroscopy. Comparative analysis of the flammability characteristics for PP-clay/MWCNT nanocomposites was provided in order to emphasize the specific behavior of the nanocomposites.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties · Polymer crystallization and properties · Carbon Nanotubes in Composites
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (32)
Show source-provided references
1. Shaffer MSP, Windle AH (1999) Adv Mater 11:93710.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199908)11:11<937::AID-ADMA937>3.0.CO;2-9 ↗
2. Qian D, Dickey EC, Andrews R, Rantell T (2000) Appl Phys Lett 76:286810.1063/1.126500 ↗
3. Jin Z, Pramoda KP, Xu G, Goh SH (2001) Chem Phys Lett 337:4310.1016/S0009-2614(01)00186-5 ↗
4. Thostenson ET, Chou TW (2002) J Phys D Appl Phys 35:L7710.1088/0022-3727/35/16/103 ↗
5. Bin Y, Kitanaka M, Zhu D, Matsuo M (2003) Macromolecules 36:621310.1021/ma0301956 ↗
6. Potschke P, Dudkin SM, Alig I (2003) Polymer 44:502310.1016/S0032-3861(03)00451-8 ↗
7. Safadi B, Andrews R, Grulke EA (2002) J Appl Polym Sci 84:266010.1002/app.10436 ↗
8. Watts PCP, Fearon PK, Hsu WK, Billingham NC, Kroto HW, Walton DRM (2003) J Mater Chem 13:49110.1039/b211328g ↗
9. Watts PCP, Hsu WK, Randall DP, Kroto HW, Walton DRM (2002) Phys Chem Chem Phys 4:565510.1039/B207066A ↗
10. Jun Y, Yuhan L, Jinfeng W (2005) J Appl Polym Sci 98(3):108710.1002/app.21206 ↗
11. Kashiwagi T, Grulke E, Hilding J, Groth K, Harris RH, Butler K, Shields JR, Kharchenko S, Douglas J (2004) Polymer 45:4227–423910.1016/j.polymer.2004.03.088 ↗
12. Kashiwagi T, Grulke E, Hilding J, Harris RH Jr, Awad WH, Douglas J (2002) Macromol Rapid Commun 23:76110.1002/1521-3927(20020901)23:13<761::AID-MARC761>3.0.CO;2-K ↗
13. Lomakin SM, Novokshonova LA, Brevnov PN, Shchegolikhin AN (2008) J Mater Sci 43(4):1340. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-007-2295-110.1007/s10853-007-2295-1 ↗
14. Chen J, Hamon MA, Hu H, Chen Y, Rao AM, Eklund PC, Haddon RC (1998) Science 282:9510.1126/science.282.5386.95 ↗
15. Stevens JL, Huang AY, Peng H, Chiang IW, Khabashesku VN, Margrave JL (2003) Nano Lett 3:33110.1021/nl025944w ↗
16. Eitan A, Jiang K, Dukes D, Andrews R, Schadler LS (2003) Chem Mater 15:319810.1021/cm020975d ↗
17. Hu H, Ni Y, Montana V, Haddon RC, Parpura V (2004) Nano Lett 4:50710.1021/nl035193d ↗
18. Kong H, Gao C, Yan D (2004) J Am Chem Soc 126:41210.1021/ja0380493 ↗
19. Holzinger M, Vostrowsky O, Hirsch A, Hennrich F, Kappes M, Weiss R, Jellen F (2001) Angew Chem Int Ed 40:400210.1002/1521-3773(20011105)40:21<4002::AID-ANIE4002>3.0.CO;2-8 ↗
20. Holzinger M, Abraham J, Whelan P, Graupner R, Ley L, Hennrich F, Kappes M, Hirsch A (2003) J Am Chem Soc 125:856610.1021/ja029931w ↗
21. Yao Z, Braidy N, Botton GA, Adronov A (2003) J. Am.Chem. Soc. 125:1601510.1021/ja037564y ↗
22. Ying Y, Saini RK, Liang F, Sadana AK, Billups WE (2003) Org Lett. 5:147110.1021/ol0342453 ↗
23. Alvaro M, Atienzar P, de la Cruz P, Delgado JL, Garcia H, Langa F (2004) J Phys Chem B 108:1269110.1021/jp0480044 ↗
24. Lomakin SM, Dubnikova IL, Berezina SM, Zaikov GE (2006) Polym Sci Ser A 48(1):7210.1134/S0965545X06010111 ↗
25. Krusic J, Wasserman E, Keizer PN, Morton JR, Preston KF (1991) Science 254:118310.1126/science.254.5035.1183 ↗
26. Opfermann J (2000) J Therm Anal Calorim 60(3):64110.1023/A:1010167626551 ↗
27. Friedman HL (1965) J Polym Sci 6:175
28. Opfermann J, Kaisersberger E (1992) Thermochim Acta 11(1):16710.1016/0040-6031(92)85193-Y ↗
29. Echevskii GV, Kalinina NG, Anufrienko VF, Poluboyarov VA (1987) React Kinet Catal Lett 33(8):30510.1007/BF02128080 ↗
30. Zhu J, Uhl F, Morgan AB, Wilkie CA (2001) Chem Mater 13:4649–465410.1021/cm010451y ↗
31. Gilman GW, Jackson CL, Morgan AB, Harris RH, Manias E, Giannelis EP, Wuthenow M, Hilton D, Phillips S (2000) Chem Mater 12:186610.1021/cm0001760 ↗
32. Kashiwagi T, Harris RH Jr, Zhang X, Briber RM, Cipriano BH, Raghavan SR, Awad WH, Shields JR (2004) Polymer 45:88110.1016/j.polymer.2003.11.036 ↗