journal article·2011-12

Adsorption and desorption of a gold–iodide complex onto cellulose acetate membrane coated with polyaniline or polypyrrole: a comparative study

M. M. Castillo-Ortega, I. Santos-Sauceda, J. C. Encinas, D. E. Rodriguez-Felix, T. del Castillo-Castro, F. Rodriguez-Felix, J. L. Valenzuela-García, L. S. Quiroz-Castillo, P. J. Herrera-Franco

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 46· Issue 23
Publisher page

Abstract

Cellulose acetate membranes (M1) with controlled thickness were coated with an electroconductive polymer, and the resulting composites were characterized by SEM, XPS, electrical conductivity, and mechanical measurements. A comparative study of M1 coated with polyaniline (PANI) or with polypyrrole (PPy) for adsorption and subsequent desorption of a gold–iodide complex was performed. The PANI-coated M1 (M2) and that coated with PPy (M3) are effective adsorbents for recovery of the AuI2− complex. The adsorption of gold on the membranes was attributed to the exchange between the dopant ions and the AuI2− complex ions. The adsorption equilibrium data fitted the Langmuir isotherm model for both membranes M2 and M3. The desorption of the AuI2− complex with a NH4OH solution 3 M reached 97% for M3 membrane. This study shows a convenient method for the recovery of gold through the use of a complex with iodine without cyanide solutions.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Covalent Organic Framework Applications · Extraction and Separation Processes · Conducting polymers and applications

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