journal article·2001-11

Effects of transverse magnetic field during directional solidification of monotectic Al-6.5wt%Bi alloy

Sen Yang, Wenjin Liu, Jun Jia

Journal of Materials Science· Volume 36· Issue 22
Publisher page

Abstract

Monotectic Al-6.5wt%Bi alloy was directionally solidified in the presence of a transverse static homogeneous magnetic field up to 2.0 kG to determine if gravity-induced convection effects could be reduced or eliminated. Growth rate Vwas varied over the range 1 to 100 μm/s, while temperature gradient at the liquid-solid interface was 120 K/cm. The microstructures of Al-6.5wt%Bi alloy is characterized by regular, aligned Bi fibres or Bi droplets under given growth conditions. Morphological, thermal and magnetic analyses were carried out on sample grown with and without an applied magnetic field. Results indicated that spacing and diameter of Bi fibres decreased in a transverse magnetic field, and the microstructure became more homogeneous, which means that transverse static homogeneous magnetic field can effectively reduce or eliminate gravity-driven and thermal convection during directional solidification of Al-Bi monotectic alloy.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Solidification and crystal growth phenomena · Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties · Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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